Page 78 - R2017-REC--BE Biomedical Curriculum and Syllabus
P. 78

Department of BME, REC

               OUTCOMES:
               On completion of the course students will be able to
                   •  Describe the working principle of various medical imaging equipment.
                   •  Explain the principle of radio therapy techniques.
                   •  Outline the methods of radiation safety.
                   •  Elaborate the concept of tomographic techniques
                   •  Analyse the radiation measurement techniques.

               TEXT BOOKS:
                    1.  Steve Webb, “The Physics of Medical Imaging”, Adam Hilger, Philadelpia, 1988
                    2.  R.Hendee and Russell Ritenour “Medical Imaging Physics”, Fourth Edition William, Wiley-
                       Liss,2002.

               REFERENCES:
                   1.  Gopal  B.  Saha  “Physics  and  Radiobiology  of  Nuclear  Medicine”-  Third  edition  Springer,
                       2006.
                   2.  B.H.Brown,  PV  Lawford,  R  H  Small  wood  ,  D  R  Hose,  D  C  Barber,  “Medical  physics
                       andbiomedical Engineering”, - CRC Press, 1999.
                   3.  Myer Kutz, “Standard handbook of Biomedical Engineering and design”, McGraw Hill, 2003.



                 BM17704                       BIOMATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS                         L  T  P  C
                                                                                                     3  0  0  3

               OBJECTIVES
                   •  To study the characteristics of Biomaterials and its reaction in the host and understand its
                       degradation mechanism
                   •  To understand different metals and ceramics used as biomaterials
                   •  To  study  the  different  polymeric  materials  and  their  application  in  Ophthalmology  and
                       membrane synthesis.
                   •  To study the different types of soft and hard tissue implants.
                   •  To understand the concept of biocompatibility and the methods of biomaterial testing

               UNIT I         INTRODUCTION TO BIO-MATERIALS                                                  9
               Definition  and  classification  of  bio-materials,  Characterization  of  biomaterials:  mechanical
               properties, surface properties, viscoelasticity. Host reactions to biomaterials:  Inflammation, Wound
               Healing  and  Foreign  Body  Response,  Failure  mechanisms:  corrosion,  fracture,  degradation  of
               Implanted materials in the biological environment.

               UNIT II        METALLIC AND CERAMIC MATERIALS                                                 9
               Metallic  implants:  Stainless  steels,  co-based  alloys,  Ti-based  alloys,  shape  memory  alloy,
               applications.  Ceramic  implant:  bioinert,  biodegradable  or  bio  resorbable,  bioactive  ceramics,
               applications.

               UNIT III       POLYMERIC IMPLANT MATERIALS                                                    9
               Polymerization,  factors  influencing  the  properties  of  polymers,  polymers  as  biomaterials:  Nylon,
               acrylates, rubber, biodegradable polymer, Bio polymers: Collagen, Elastin and chitin.
               Applications:  Medical  Textiles,  Materials  for  ophthalmology:  contact  lens,  intraocular  lens,
               Membranes for plasma separation and Blood oxygenation.



               Curriculum and Syllabus | B.E Biomedical Engineering | R 2017                          Page 78
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