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ormer rivals in space become                     n June, volcanic eruptions give birth to a baby
     F comrades in space after the                    I island.  A new member of the Tonga Islands
     historic docking of the U.S.                     emerges near New Zealand, 900 feet high and
     space shuttle Atlantis and                       140 feet wide.
     Russia’s Mir space station on
     June 29.  Astronaut Robert
     Gibson (in red) greets
     cosmonaut Vladimir Dezhurov.
                                                                                                        After a decade-long search,
                                                                                                        scientists isolate what may be
                                                                                                        the most important cancer-
                                                                                                        related gene. The defective
                                                                                                        gene known as ATM is
                                                                                                        associated with cancers of
                                                                                                        the breast, colon, lung,
                                                                                                        stomach, pancreas and skin,
                                                                                                        and may be carried by two
                                                                                                        million Americans.
                                                                                                        Astronomers using the Hubble
                                                                                                        Space Telescope observe new
                                                                                                        moons orbiting the planet
                                                                                                        Saturn, adding at least 2
                                                                                                        moons and possibly 4 to
                                                                                                        Saturn's previously known
                                                                                                        total of 18.

                                                                                                        A team of French and British
                                                                                                        explorers believe they have
                                                                                                        found an ancient breed of horse
       uyers rush to stores for the                                                                     previously unknown to
     B new computer operating                                                    he movie Apollo 13 opens in   scientists.  In November, the
     system Windows 95, spurred by                                             T the summer after filming   four-foot high horse with a
     Microsoft Corp.’s $700-million                                            many of its scenes inside NASA’s   triangular head, which
     publicity barrage and the                                                 “zero gravity" plane, which   resembles the vanished horses
     promise of a friendlier interface.                                        mimics the weightlessness   of European Stone Age
                                                                               astronauts experience in space by   drawings, is named Riwoche
                                                                               diving into a 23-second freefall.  for its home region in Tibet.
                                                                                                        October satellite photographs
                                                                                                        show the recent rapid
                                                                                                        deterioration of the earth’s
                                                              A. Tannenbaum, Sygma
                                                                                                        ozone layer above Antarctica.
                                                                                                        Pollutants produced mostly by
                                                                                                        the U.S. cause the hole in
                                                                                                        the atmosphere’s protective
                                                                                                        layer to increase to the size
                                                                                                        of Europe.












                             Now virtual reality comes in a
     In November, Visa introduces a   handy travel size with Nintendo’s
     cash-storage card that   latest, Virtual Boy, a portable 3-D   New research shows that the meat-eating
    eliminates a pocketful of loose   video-game system with        Tyrannosaurus rex did not loom upright, but
    change. A chip in the plastic card   stereophonic sound.        stalked along lower to the ground. The discovery
    tracks the amount of available                                  is reflected in the reopened exhibits of the famed
    cash, which is accessed with a                                  dinosaur halls of New York’s American Museum
    reader at the place of purchase.                                of Natural History after three years of redesign.
    The card can be taken to the
    bank and reloaded.
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