Page 68 - GK-6final
P. 68

JET SET GO                                                                               GRADE 6                                                                                                                 Start Up G.K
                                                                        The national flag of France is a                             FR   NCE

                                                                        tricolour featuring three vertical
                                                                        bands of blue, white and red. It is
                                     Country name: French               known as the French tricolour or                               People and Culture
                                     Republic                           simply the tricolour.                                          French people are generally friendly. They say ‘Good day Sir/Madam’ – ‘Bonjour Madame/
                                                                                                                                       Monsieur’ and shake hands when they meet people.
                                     Capital: Paris                     History

                                     Currency: Euro                     In 700-500 BC the Celtic Gauls arrived                         French Cuisine
                                                                                                                                       France is most famous for its desserts and pastries. French
                                                                        in France. In 58-50 BC Roman emperor
                                     Languages spoken:                  Julius Caesar defeated the Gauls and                           croissants and macaroons are most famous among them and
                                     French                                                                                            can be seen in all pastry shops.
                                                                        France became part
                                     Major cities: Strasbourg,          of the Roman Empire
                                     Lyon, Bordeaux, Nates,             until 476 AD. France
                                     Tours, Marseille, Lourdes,         was ruled by kings
                                     Cannes, etc.                       for many centuries
                                                                        until the storming
                                                                        of the Bastille
                                                                        during the French
                                                                        Revolution in 1789. Then Napoleon                                                   Mont Blanc

                                                                        became emperor of the French Republic                                  Mont Blanc is the highest mountain                      Gavarnie Waterfalls
                                                                        until he was sent to exile.                                             range of France. Its name means                  The Gavarnie Waterfalls is the
                                                                                                                                                      the White Mountains.                       highest waterfalls in mainland

                                                                                                                                                                                                 France. It reaches a height of
                                                                                                                                                                                                           422 metres.

                                                                                                                                                                                  Major Events:

                                      Palace of Versailles                                                                                                                        Two major international events take place in
                                The Palace of Versailles was the                                                                                                                  France every year.
                               principle residence of the French                  Louvre Museum                                                                                   Tour de France
                                  kings in ancient times. It is a           Louvre Museum is the world’s                                                                          The Tour de France is an annual multiple stage
                                 beautiful palace with splendid            largest museum and a historic                                       Verdon Gorge                       bicycle race held in France. It is a 21 day long
                                             gardens.                      monument in Paris, France. You                            The Verdon Gorge in South Eastern            event which is organised in different stages.
                                                                           can see the famous portrait of                              France is a river canyon which is
                                                                                   Mona Lisa here.                                         one of the most beautiful              Each day the cyclist with the quickest overall time
                                       Eiffel Tower                                                                                                in Europe.                     from the very start of the first day of the race,
                              The Eiffel Tower is a wrought                                                                                                                       gets to wear the prestigious ‘Yellow jersey’.
                               iron tower on the Champ de                                                                            Cannes Film Festival
                                Mars in Paris, France. It is                                                                         The Cannes Film Festival is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France which previews
                                named after the engineer                                                                             new films of all genres, including documentaries from around the world.
                              Gustave Eiffel whose company                  Notre-Dame de Paris                                      The most prestigious award given out at the Cannes is the Palme d’Or (Golden Palm) award

                              designed and built the tower.             The Notre-Dame de Paris is a                                 for the best film. Various people from the world of entertainment come up to support good
                                                                      Catholic Cathedral of France. It is a                          movies here. It is a celebration of the art of cinema.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         67
          66                                                         fine example of French architecture.                                                                                                                                67
   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73