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GRADE 6                                                                                                                 Start Up G.K
                                                                                                                                               Info-bites

              52         Popular moves                                                                                                        ‘Street dance’ has roots in break dance and hip-hop. The dance evolved on the streets
                                                                                                                                              unlike the stage dances which were performed in studios, hence the name ‘street
                                                                                                                                              dancing’. It is often performed as a battle in which two performers or groups will
            Here are some international dancing styles that are becoming popular all over                                                     have to dance off to see who has the best moves. Today, street dancing has become a

            the world. Read about these dancing styles to know more about them.                                                               global craze especially in western countries. There are no rules to street dance and is
                                                                                                                                              basically freely expressing music with one’s body.
                       Ballet                                                                 Tap dance
           This is a performance dance                                            This dance is characterized by a                                Salsa
             that originated in Italy. It                                        tapping sound that is created from                      Salsa is a lively dance                                                         Tango
           involves ‘pointe’ work, flow                                            metal plates that are attached                    performed to Latin American                                                Tango is a playful dance
            and very precise acrobatic                                             to both the heel and ball of the                  music. It is usually a partner                                             between two people. It
          movements. The word ‘ballet’                                             dancer’s shoes when they strike                   dance but can be performed                                              originated in South America.

           originally means ‘to dance’.                                             the ground. Special shoes are                    solo as well. Although it was                                          Tango is danced to a repetitive
           There are different styles of                                          made for dancing the tap. Today,                      born in Cuba, today it is                                              style of music. The count
         ballet today like Russian ballet,                                        it is known as Broadway style and                  popular all around the world.                                            of the music is either 16 or
         French ballet and Italian ballet.                                         is popular in American culture.                  In Salsa, the moves are usually                                           32 beats. While dancing the
                                                                                                                                    performed from the hips, while                                           tango, the lady is held in the
                                                 Break dance or B-boying                                                            the upper body does not move.                                               crook of the man’s arm.
                                                Break dance or B-boying is                                                                                                       Hip-Hop dance

                                                 a form of street dancing                                                                                                  Hip-Hop dance is a street
                                                  popularised by Michael                                                                                                  dance primarily performed
                                               Jackson. This style of dance                                                                                              to hip-hop music. It includes
                                                     is very acrobatic.                                                                                                      a wide range of styles
                                                A practitioner of this dance                                                                                               like breaking, locking and
                                                 is called a B-boy, B-girl or                                                                                            popping which were created
                                                breaker. It is danced to the                                                                                                 in the 1970s and made

                                                 rhythm of hip-hop music.
                                                                                                                                                                         popular in the United States.
                                                                                                                                                                          Today, it is popular all over
                                                                                                                                                                                   the world.


            Answer the following questions.

            1.  Breaking, locking and popping are terms used in which type of dance?                                                  4.  Which of the following is basically a Middle Eastern dance form?
                a.  ballet                    b.  hip-hop                  c.  tango                                                       a.  sambha                   b.  broadway                 c.  belly dance


            2.  Which of the following dances originated in Cuba?                                                                     5.   In which dance form do dancers use their feet like drums to create rhythmic
                a.  hip-hop                   b.  belly dance              c. salsa                                                        patterns and timely beats?

                                                                                                                                           a.  jazz                     b.  tap dance                c.  tango
            3.   Don Campbell a famous dancer is said to have invented which of the
                following popular moves in 1970?                                                                                      6.  Which of the following dance had its origin in Spain?

                a.  locking                   b.  popping                  c.  crumping                                                    a.  swing dance              b.  jive                     c.  flamenco

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