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“        Recently the Government passed a new mining act and to us that’s an





                                    indication of how serious they are on mining.

          The country boasts a raft of modern in-
         frastructure, including sealed roads and
         the possibility of grid power in the com-
         ing years. Fresh water sources are also
         readily available. Sovereign’s ground
         package wraps around the north, south
         and western borders of Lilongwe.
          An established rail network that comes
         within 20km of Sovereign’s tenure ulti-
         mately connects to the Nacala deep wa-
         ter port over the border in Mozambique.
          “There’s plenty of capacity on that rail
         line and we have a MoU at the moment                                                    Hon Bintony Kutsaira
         with the rail concession there for trans-
         port of our commodities out to the port,”
         Stephens said. “It was signed during the   Hon Bintony Kutsaira – Malawi’s Minister of Natural
         graphite days and we’re in the process of   Resources, Energy and Mining – reaffirmed his country’s
         converting that to a rutile MoU and then   commitment to developing more mines over the next
         full agreement.
          “So, we think 2020 will be a company-    decade during a panel session at Mining Indaba.
         defining year for Sovereign. We have a
         lot of work going on and there’s a lot of   Despite boasting some of the best infrastructure in southern
         great work going on in Malawi, generally.”  Africa, Malawi is yet to be recognised by the broader investment

                    – Michael Washbourne           community as an attractive mining jurisdiction. To date, the
                                                   Kayelekera mine (currently on care-and-maintenance due to low
                                                   uranium prices) is the only commercial operation to have been
                                                   developed in country.
                                                    Speaking during the conference’s dedicated battery metals
                                                   day, Kutsaira said his door was open to any investor interested in
                                                   providing funding support to developing Malawi’s mineral potential.
                                                    “The Government is ready to provide any type of assistance as
                                                   long as the investors are committed to working with us to develop
                                                   our mining sector,” he said.
                                                    “We want to have more mines producing more of these minerals
                                                   we have, including rare earths, graphite, nickel and cobalt.”
                                                    Mkango Resources Ltd president Alexander Lemon reiterated
                                                   how supportive the Malawian Government had been during the
                                                   company’s decade-long presence in the country.
                                                    Listed on both the LSE and TSX-V, Mkango is advancing the

          Sovereign has incorporated a makeshift   Songwe Hill rare earths project in Malawi’s south-east and is fully
         laboratory at its Lilongwe base, including   funded through to completion of a BFS. The company is also
               a shaking table and other mineral   confident it can tap into the country’s available infrastructure and
                        separation processes
                                                   produce a high-value product over a long mine life.
                                                    “Malawi is a fantastic jurisdiction,” Lemon said. “It’s known as
                                                   the warm heart of Africa, it’s a stable country and has many major
                                                   infrastructure developments taking place as we speak.
                                                    “It’s an emerging mining destination and it’s certainly a premier
                                                   African rare earths mineral province within the Chilwa Alkaline area.
                                                   Infrastructure investment is also unlocking the mineral potential of
                                                   the country.”
                                                    Mkango’s Malawian subsidiary owns 51% of Songwe Hill, with the
                                                   remaining interest held by Singapore-based investment firm Talaxis.
                                                    Talaxis can increase its stake to 75% by arranging project
                                                   finance. Mkango is then free-carried at 25% interest through to first
                                                   production.


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