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EDITORIAL

                                           The Australian gold sector


                                             may be pulling out of its


                                          recent malaise, thanks to a


                                                    bunch of upstarts...




                                                                   by Dominic Piper




              t the turn of the year, the industry was in somewhat of a   The  investor  reaction  to  those  setbacks  leaked  across  the
          Afunk. Equity performances were down as investors were   entire junior sector and led to some uneasy times for would-be
          turned off by increasing cash costs – due largely to tightening   developers working to secure the finance packages needed
          supply chains and labour shortages – and a spot price which   to start production.
          fell from its $US1,900/oz peak in May to as low as $US1,700/  The  unease  was  only  compounded  by  the  onset  of  the
          oz in late September.                                pandemic. With markets disrupted, some of the companies
          The  three  months  since  then  have  seen  unprecedented   took  alternative  steps.  Red  5  chose  to  raise  the  equity
          upheaval as inflation fears, the war in Ukraine and monetary   component of its project finance well before completing the
          policies have conspired to drag the price below $US1,800/  feasibility study for its restart of the King of the Hills mine near
          oz in January, catapult it beyond $US2,050/oz in early March   Leonora.  It  was  an  unconventional  strategy  but  one  which
          and plunge it back below $US1,950/oz at the time of print.  appears to have paid off with construction starting before the
          For gold equities, this yo-yoing has resulted in some limited   labour and supply bottlenecks subsequently developed.
          share price rebounds. However, while the established miners   Now that they have achieved or are close to production, the
          have posted modest gains, a group of rising producers has   market could be prepared to back these new producers.
          enjoyed a strong start to the calendar year.         When Gascoyne, Dacian and Ora Banda were marked down
          This edition of  GMJ  covers  several  of  the  next  wave  of   by the market, it was at a time when the established producers
          Australian  gold  miners,  including  our  cover  subject,  Red  5   were  performing  strongly.  Now,  with  the  bigger  companies
          Ltd.                                                 struggling against rising cash costs and tightening margins,
          Starting  with  Capricorn  Metals  Ltd  –  whose  shares  are  up   investors could see the newcomers as attractive alternatives,
          168%  year-on-year  at  the  time  of  print  –  this  new  set  of   especially  as  new  operations  generally  exploit  the  highest
          producers are the strongest performers in the gold industry.  quality parts of their orebodies upfront.
          After  a  series  of  recent  failures  in  the  sector,  Capricorn’s   Further back on the development curve, De Grey Mining Ltd
          success at Karlawinda – as well as West African Resources   is on a different trajectory. As featured on pages 30-31, the
          Ltd’s achievements in Burkina Faso and Emerald Resources   company is still in the process of completing a PFS for its
          Ltd in Cambodia – have reminded the market exactly what   Mallina gold project in the Pilbara, Western Australia.
          a strong construction-commissioning-ramp-up period can do   De Grey’s situation is very different to the other developers.
          for a developer’s share price.                       Where  they  enjoyed  steadily  increasing  market  support  in
          Canaccord Genuity analysts Paul Howard, Tim McCormack   the lead up to development, De Grey’s task is to retain the
          and  Tyson  Kestel  identified  this  trend  in  a  recent  note  to   support  it  so  dramatically  secured  in  early  2020  after  first
          clients.                                             discovering the Hemi project at Mallina.
          According  to  their  analysis,  Capricorn,  West  African  and   The discovery led to De Grey’s value soaring to $1.9 billion,
          Emerald (as well as Gold Road Resources Ltd who started   even  before  it  released  its  maiden  inferred  resource.  It  is
          operations 18 months earlier) enjoyed an average 16% price   currently valued at $1.7 billion. Given the size of the Hemi
          increase prior to first gold and 69% following first gold.   deposit – 6.8 moz gold in the maiden resource – a successful
                                                               development  and  construction  will  see  the  company  far
          In contrast, Dacian Gold Ltd, Gascoyne Resources Ltd and
                                                               exceed that mark but it is apparent the company can’t afford
          Ora Banda Mining Ltd enjoyed an average 21.6% increase
                                                               to make too many false steps if it is to preserve that valuation.
          prior  to  first  gold  but  a  54.5%  drop  in  the  subsequent  six
          months as poor grade reconciliation and/or underwhelming
          plant performance led each back to the market.


                 dominic@paydirt.com.au                @Paydirt_Media               @paydirtmedia                @PaydirtMediaAustralia


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