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Federal Minister for Resources and
         Northern Australia Hon Matt Canavan with
         US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross and
         US Ambassador to Australia Arthur B.
         Culvahouse Jnr





          n late 2017, US President Donald Trump   It  is  likely  that  Canavan  will  be  serv-  total funding to opportunities in the criti-
         Iissued Executive Order 13817, identify-  ing parliamentary duties during that time   cal minerals space and it will be a great
         ing that the “dependency of the United   with Australia to be represented in the   opportunity for EFA to also work with US
         States on foreign sources creates a stra-  US by the head of Australia’s new Critical   finance  authorities  to  try  and  support
         tegic vulnerability for both its economy   Minerals  Facilitation  Office,  which  was   some of these projects over the line.”
         and  military  to  adverse  foreign  govern-  launched in January.         Outside of China, Australia is the
         ment action, natural disaster, and other   Around the time of Canavan’s last visit   world’s largest producer of rare earths,
         events that can disrupt supply of these   to the US in late 2019, it was announced   however, processing the minerals is pre-
         key minerals”.                       that low-interest loans from the $4.4 bil-  dominantly tied to countries in Asia.
           This was followed by the establishment   lion Defence Export Facility would be   The US has designs on developing in-
         of a Federal Strategy to Ensure Secure   available to rare earth miners in an effort   house processing capacity and Australia
         and Reliable Supplies of Critical Minerals   to remove the monopoly China has on   is in the queue to help drive that ambi-
         with Australia one of four countries ear-  the global rare earths sector.  tion.
         marked to play a pivotal role in achiev-  To  emphasise  how  eager  Australia   “We’re supportive of various proposals
         ing this initially through the Australia-US   and  the  US  are  to  curb  China’s  influ-  to do so. We’re hopeful for more focus
         Critical Minerals Dialogue, initiated last   ence on the rare earths market, access   on that and the tender for that process
         year.                                to dual funding would also be opened up   closed before Christmas; I think we have
           Federal Minister for Resources and   through Export Finance Australia (EFA)   a very good opportunity for our country
         Northern Australia Hon Matt Canavan   as well as the Northern Australia Infra-  to help secure the relationship,” Canavan
         cemented Australia’s standing in the bi-  structure Facility (NAIF).     said.
         lateral cooperation on critical minerals   “More generally, longer term there are   “Not only the US, but other countries
         with the US after several meetings with   more bigger projects that we’re looking to   are now alert to the issue of securing
         US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross    work with the US on and we’re commit-  a  reliable  supply  of  these  minerals.  It
         and other US government officials over   ted  to  our  export  finance  arms  working   is understandable that things like rare
         the past two years. The Australia-US   together and cooperating on any oppor-  earths, cobalt and other commodities
         Critical Minerals Dialogue was created   tunities that arise,” Canavan told Paydirt.  have flown under the radar for some time
         last year and will have its next meeting   “Before I left for the US last year, we   because they are not large markets. The
         on February 26.                      announced that we’d open up $4 billion in   global market for rare earths is nomi-








































         Canavan with New Century Resources Ltd managing director
         Patrick Walta at the Century zinc mine in Queensland
                                                                                  aUSTRaLIa’S PaYDIRT   FeBRUaRY 2020   Page 21
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