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BATTERY MINERALS PREVIEW








                 LME to add much-needed




                           lithium price clarity






















                  aydirt’s Battery Minerals Conference returns to the Pan Pacific Perth on
             P March 4-5. In many ways, it is a strange time for the battery minerals sector.
                Prices and interest in most of the battery-related commodities have retracted
                  after initial excitement. Investors are now cautious about future supply and
                  demand scenarios for lithium, cobalt, graphite and other related minerals.
              Developers are finding it difficult to raise project finance, particularly as marketing
                      and pricing for the commodities can be unpredictable and opaque.




          eanwhile, the world’s major car man-  is broken but there were actually some   tial investors who keep looking at lithium
      Mufacturers  are  becoming  increas-  good, speculative reasons why the lithi-  investment – both in equities and direct
       ingly  anxious  about future supplies  of   um and cobalt prices ran when they did   project investment,” Lowry said. “Un-
       key inputs for EVs. It is estimated that by   and they had little to do with longer term   certainty  over  what  the  lithium  price  is,
       2025 Tesla, Volkswagen and Nissan will   battery demand,” he said. “I think they   the supply and demand situation and, in
       be selling a combined 3 million EVs with   totally missed the real growth story for   some cases, how fast EVs will grow has
       BMW, Ford and others set to follow suit   battery minerals; the mega trend is still   never been greater.
       by the end of the decade. However, most   going flat out.”                “Lithium is a small market, conflicting
       of the battery component parts will come   Lithium market expert Joe Lowry of   information regarding supply and de-
       from Asia, and China in particular, thanks   Global  Lithium  LLC  told  Paydirt  confu-  mand as well as price is rampant. Risk
       to its dominance of graphite, lithium and   sion in the lithium market had grown over   is a measure of uncertainty. Until there
       cobalt downstream production.       the last 12 months.                  is more certainty regarding EV demand,
        Western car manufacturers are re-    “I do several calls a month with poten-  whether high quality lithium chemical
       sponding by heading further upstream in
       the supply chain.
        “We are working directly with custom-
       ers because the big OEMs like to control
       their supply chain,” Talga Resources Ltd
       managing director Mark Thompson said.
       “We continue to meet these companies
       and they continue to shock us with their
       demand projects; how much they want
       and when they want it.”
        For Thompson, the investor notion that
       the battery minerals boom was a flash-
       in-the-pan is misguided.
        “As the battery-related commodities
       have come off those all-time highs, in-
       vestors  assume  the  battery  narrative
                                                  EV charging stations are sprouting around the world with Europe leading the rate of
       Page 28   FeBRUaRY 2020   aUSTRaLIa’S PaYDIRT                                       adoption for the technology
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