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Emma McPherson











          The rock behind



            project funding





            opper is red hot and Rock Financial   building a project and handling the com-  papers from a banker’s perspective, so
        CAdvisory Pty Ltd is firmly entrenched   plete debt process all at the same time,”   we know what they want to see and what
        in deals involving the base metal.   McPherson said.                     they don’t,” McPherson said.
          Decarbonisation has  triggered  more   “The debt process can include ex-  “When raising funds for clients the
        interest in copper and is fast becoming   tensive  due  diligence  requests  by  the   first thing we do is write a short ‘Screen-
        widely recognised as the metal most   lender [from technical to market to risk   ing Paper’ [maximum 15 pages] for the
        important to a sustainable green, clean   to insurance etc], as well as writing the   banker, based on all materials the client
        energy future.                       formal credit application and creating a   has provided. That is enough to explain
          “The large infrastructure push by the   typical project finance cash flow model,   the project  at a high-level and also in-
        US Biden Government will also push de-  and then working with lawyers to docu-  clude  a  short  table  showing  financials,
        mand for copper, thus  our copper clients   ment the loan. That’s where an adviser   as well as a risk matrix and mitigants,
        are busier than ever – and so are we,”   can be of best service – we come in and   and basic SWOT analysis.”
        Rock Financial Advisory director Emma   execute the complete process – thus let-  Rock Financial has expanded its ca-
        McPherson said.                      ting the client get on with the project.”  pabilities beyond debt providing services
          “Demand is increasing for copper and   McPherson said it was often the case   to raising funds for clients from a wider
        COVID has triggered interest in copper,   that proponents became so ingrained in   capital  of  pool,  such  as  hybrid  equity,
        as well as it being seen as a green metal.   their project that elements of the wider   streaming and royalties.
        And, against increasing demand we see   funding picture were overlooked.   “In  2020/2021  we  had  to  utilise  this
        potential undersupply from the world’s                                   pool of capital for clients whose projects
        top copper producing regions.”                                           did not suit traditional commercial debt.
          A shortfall in global copper supply has   Common mistakes made when    In terms of actual services, our core one
        been building for some time and it  is   accessing project financing     will remain fundraising, and then corpo-
        nearing crisis point at a time the broader                               rate and transaction support and finan-
        metals market is booming.           1.  The borrower supplying           cial modelling,” McPherson said, adding
          Low  interest  rates  sparked by  COV-     inappropriate or low-quality    that companies needed to be aware of
        ID-19 factors has afforded the explora-     material to the banker, and with    the broader field of products available for
        tion sector and project developers alike      errors                     project financing.
        to attract funding more freely recently.                                   “There  are  definitely  new  options/
          However, investors remain prudent in   2.  Borrowers underestimating the    avenues to fund mining projects,  com-
        selecting commodities and jurisdictions      large amount of work involved in   pared to traditional bank debt  and we
        when  backing  projects,  particularly  at      a debt financing, and trying to do   are in touch with funds which will lend
        development stage when serious capital      it themselves while trying to   to the riskier end of the mining market,”
        is required to start the life of an asset.     build the project         McPherson said.
          While blue-chip houses boast bal-                                        “Conversely, bank debt has closed to
        ance sheets to underwrite new project   3.  Borrowers not knowing all the    commodities not meeting ESG criteria.
        developments, at the other end of town      funding options available, thus   However, if you do go the traditional bank
        as inspiring as it is for a junior to initiate      not “shopping around” to get    debt route, the metrics they use for debt
        a discovery then take it down the chain      the best deal               sizing, such as maximum debt percent-
        to production, the process can often                                     age and minimum debt service coverage
        overwhelm a company operating on tight   For the best project financing   ratios and then ongoing loan monitoring
        budgets and boutique teams.         advice contact                       are generally the same.”
          Nevertheless, a small company can   emcpherson@rockfinancial.net
        still achieve its dreams of graduating
        from  explorer  to producer if  they  can
        avoid falling into common pitfalls such   “By giving your material to an ad-
        as taking on too much.               viser we’ll approach it with a new set
          “Rio Tinto Ltd or BHP Ltd can do it   of eyes, and at Rock Financial, we are
        all, however if you’re small company   all  ex-bankers  and  have  near  50  years
        with a small finance team; it’s a lot to be   combined experience reviewing these



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