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The University of Western Australia and University   The Cooperative Research Centre on Transformations
            of Queensland have secured almost $30 million        in Mining Economies will be recognised as CRC-TiME,
            from the Federal Government to support regional      with 75 partners including BHP Ltd, Rio Tinto Ltd,
            Australian communities facing local mine closures.   Deswik, Decipher, the Western Australia, Queensland
                                                                 and Northern Territory governments, as well as
            The funding forms part of a total 10-year investment of   researchers from eight universities and the CSIRO.
            $135.4 million to support the successful transition of
            mining communities to create sustainable community   The work done by CRC-TiME is seen as a critical
            and development opportunities.                       part of the mining sector’s responsibilities, given
                                                                 Australia’s mining boom had contributed greatly to
            With several large mines around Australia reaching   wealth and living standards in the past decade, but
            their end and closing within the next 10 years,      as resources are depleted there are an increasing
            the project will undertake social, environmental,    number of projects approaching closure.
            economic and technical research, work directly with
            industry and communities and
            enable Australia to transition to
            a prosperous and sustainable
            post-mining future.





           Therefore, Australia’s high-quality bat-
         tery minerals resource and production
         bases gives it a competitive advantage
         in an industry potentially worth trillions of
         dollars.
           Ensuring the opportunity is not lost will
         be outfits like the FBICRC Core and its
         key participants such as IGO Ltd, BASF,
         Minerals Research Institute of WA, Mur-
         doch University, University of Western
         Australia, Blackstone Minerals Ltd and
         Cobalt  Blue  Holdings  Ltd,  which  share
         the same “level of common ambition”.
           “There  are  some  unique  characteris-
         tics in an effort to move downstream in
         the battery value chain,” FBICRC chief
         executive Stedman Ellis told Paydirt.
           “Once you move beyond nickel sul-                                                     99.95% nickel sulphate
         phate or lithium hydroxide, the next point
         is really producing the chemical mixture   dedicated to capital-intensive projects   opportunity for us.”
         that battery cell makers are looking for.   in Australia indicated the drive to deliver   There  are  many  elements  that  need
         The precursor chemicals are a mixture of   globally  significant  products  in-country   to come together for Australia to realise
         different chemistries that involve nickel,   and the level of comfort such companies   where its maximum opportunity is in the
         lithium, cobalt and graphite. So, to actu-  have with the regulatory frameworks.  battery value chain, with the CRC tasked
         ally make that step down the value chain   Furthermore, the deep and well-estab-  with connecting the right dots.
         to precursor chemical production you ac-  lished trade relationships regionally and   Ellis  said  there  were  “scene-setting
         tually need collaboration to occur across   further abroad was also a plus for Aus-  projects” carried out by the CRC plus
         the industry.                       tralia.                              other  outfits  were  being  tapped  into  to
           “As a consequence, the existing BHP   “We’re aligned with what the end cus-  help contextualise everyone’s role.
         Nickel sulphate pilot plant is going to be   tomers for batteries – car makers – are   For  instance,  a  report  produced  by
         repurposed as a cathode precursor pilot   asking for with confirmation of responsi-  the Perth-US-Asia Study Centre on the
         plant for our CRC, which has attracted   ble production processes. I think Austral-  geopolitics of value chains of the battery
         support from  a wide number of partici-  ia has begun to leverage that competitive   industry highlighted the opportunities for
         pants from the CRC, ranging from the   advantage to grow industries in Australia   Australia in terms of partnering with other
         very large companies to medium size   that can take advantage of the shift that   players in the region and elsewhere.
         ones to small ones which are involved in   is occurring domestically and internation-  “That sets the context for international
         a diverse range of commodities,” he said.  ally,” Ellis said.            alliances and partnerships where Aus-
           BHP’s nickel sulphate plant and Tian-  “Australia may not go head-to-head in   tralia can play effectively with other part-
         qi/Albermale’s investment in a lithium   the mass production of batteries for the   ners and where we are stronger in other
         hydroxide  facility  in  Western  Australia   motor vehicle industry, but there are a   parts of the value chain,” Ellis said.
         helps cast attention on the emerging bat-  number of further steps down the value   “We have CSIRO doing a piece of work
         tery  chemicals  processing  opportunity   chain that Australia can take that really   called the State of Play, through which
         on Australia’s doorstep.            build  on  those  competitive  advantages,   we can then map the capability and as-
           Ellis said having blue-chip companies   which could create significant economic   sets of Australia’s battery industry across


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