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Governments   around                                                              smashed and there is little
         the  world  have  launched                                                          competition,” Twigger said.
         stimulus packages to coun-                                                          “We’ve got some M&A
         ter the economic effects of                                                         mandates  running  now
         the pandemic. It was a suc-                                                         with cashed up companies
         cessful exercise post-GFC                                                           looking for deals. Lines of
         but Twigger fears there                                                             credit  are  available  and
         is a lack of unity this time                                                        there is willingness. It is a
         around.                                                                             two-tiered structure cur-
           “Following the GFC there                                                          rently with the producers
         was a global effort – led by                                                        as  the  ‘haves’  and  those
         the US – to get the world’s                                                         in exploration or develop-
         economy back on its feet,”                                                          ment, particularly those
         he  said.  “During  the  coro-                                                      close  to  development,  as
         navirus crisis, it seems to                                                         the ‘have nots’.”
         be every man for himself,                                                            Junior explorers are left
         led by Donald Trump as witnessed in the   “The gold sector is the only sector with   with just a few options; hope for a white
         reports – denied by the parties involved   a liquid market,” he said. “You don’t need   knight or go into cash preservation mode.
         – that he had offered a German company   a counterparty to sell gold, there is no   The Association of Mining & Explora-
         $US1 billion to buy exclusivity to the vac-  restriction on the amount and volume of   tion Companies (AMEC) has called on
         cine it was working on. There is no co-  sales. It is unique like that.”  state governments to lessen the impact
         ordinated response to this and that will   Even in such dark times there are in-  by placing a moratorium on tenements
         suffocate the rebound.”             vestors hunting bargains. The ASX has   rents.
           The West is looking anxiously at China   seen several days of plus-4% rises in   “Already some companies have  in-
         for both public health and economic in-  March as the market struggles to makes   formed me that without the ability to raise
         dicators of what is to come. China is ex-  sense of a simultaneous lockdown in   funds they will struggle to carry employ-
         pected to post a fall of more than 10% in   Europe and the US and a loosening of   ees and meet overheads through this
         GDP  figures.  However, with restrictions   restrictions in China.       period,”  AMEC  chief  executive  Warren
         being  lifted,  it  appears  the  world’s  sec-  Wilson said the dramatic swings had   Pearce said.
         ond largest economy could be recover-  investors alert for bargains.       Pearce said the pandemic meant eq-
         ing. Twigger has doubts whether the   “Private equity is going nuts; there are   uity markets would be shut to explorers
         West can rebound quite so quickly.  opportunities everywhere for those PE   for at least six months.
           “China’s shutdown was brutal and it   groups with capacity,” he said. “There   “As COVID19 weighs heavily on the
         has the capacity to do that but we don’t   will be interesting changes to the market.   market, we are growing increasingly
         have the capability to do that globally so   The juniors who have cash will be eager   concerned for the future of smaller min-
         it becomes a co-existence model, which   for M&A with cash and balance sheet   eral exploration companies that need to
         will  suffocate  the  global  economy,”  he   mergers.”                  raise funds to survive,” he said. “These
         said.                                 PCF Capital is already witnessing this   companies are small businesses without
           Argonaut Securities analyst James   trend. Twigger said companies were al-  a source of revenue, that live on capital
         Wilson has followed gold equity markets   ready  engaging  his  group  on  corporate   raised on the ASX and from private eq-
         closely for years. He believes it is one of   deals.                     uity to explore for opportunities.
         the few parts of the market capable of   “Now is the time to be buying assets.   “This moratorium would allow compa-
         outperforming in the current climate.  Private equity and the banks have been   nies to repurpose their expenditure to
                                                                                  sustain internal operations, retain their
                                                                                  employees, and help ride out the COVID
                                                                                  crisis.”
                                                                                    Even gold companies, so far the best
                                                                                  performers among resources stocks, ex-
                                                                                  pect the downturn to be lengthy.
                                                                                    “There will be a point where the gold
                                                                                  price is not a safe haven if we see coro-
                                                                                  navirus and the resultant locking up of
                                                                                  money,” Horizon Gold Ltd managing di-
                                                                                  rector Jon Price said. “People will just sit
                                                                                  on their hands and wait and watch and
                                                                                  that’s not a good thing for the small jun-
                                                                                  ior sector who continually need funds.
                                                                                  Hopefully people realise Australia needs
                                                                                  investment in the smaller end of town.”
                                                                                    One  certainty  is  that  the  pandemic
                                                                                  and associated economic lockdown will
                                                                                  eventually  pass  but  which  companies
                                                                                  will be ready to take advantage? Twigger
                                                                                  and Wilson were both adamant miners,
                                                                     Liam Twigger


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