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           Rio to investigate Juukan response























         he fallout from the Juukan Gorge caves   J-S Jacques, chief executive of Rio Tinto,   suspension will depend on how it engages
       Tcontinued through June with the Puutu   said: “Our immediate priority is to regain the   with the Traditional Owner groups.
       Kunti Kurrama and Pinikura Aboriginal Cor-  trust of Traditional Owners, starting with the   It will also be dependent on Rio Tinto re-
       poration (PKKP) raising questions about the   Puutu Kunti Kurrama and Pinikura people.   leasing a full and public review into the mat-
       sincerity of Rio Tinto Ltd’s apologies.  We very much look forward to incorporating   ter, sustained action in light of the review,
        The controversy emerged in late May   the findings of the board-led review into our   and “meaningful accountability”.
       after Rio Tinto admitted it had destroyed   heritage processes and approach.”  “Our heritage processes will be com-
       two ancient sacred caves as part of its   The PKKP  had  said  discussions  had   prehensively reviewed, with board and in-
       Brockman iron ore mine expansion in the   been “productive” but an article in the   digenous leader oversight, to help identify,
       Pilbara. Rio  Tinto  conducted  the  blast in   Australian Financial  Review  on  June  15   understand and  recommend ways  to  im-
       accordance with its permits under Section   revealed details of a leaked tape which   prove,” Rio Tinto said.
       18  of  the  Aboriginal  Heritage  Act  (1972)   reportedly  had  Rio  Tinto  Iron  Ore  boss   The Northern Australia Committee has
       but the PKKP claims that since the permit   Chris Salisbury telling staff: “That’s why we   started an inquiry into the destruction of the
       was awarded in 2013, ancient artefacts had   haven’t apologised for the event itself, per   Indigenous heritage sites at Juukan Gorge.
       been identified in the Juukan Gorge rock   se, but apologised for the distress the event   The inquiry will examine how the destruc-
       shelters.  Archaeological  research  has  re-  caused”.                  tion of the caves came about; the process-
       vealed  highly  significant  ancient  artefacts   In response to the leaked tape, the PKKP   es that failed to protect the site; the impacts
       found in two rock shelters at the site, with   said it would be taking the issue up with Rio   on Traditional Owners; and the legislative
       some known to date back 20,000 years be-  Tinto.                         changes required to prevent such incidents
       fore the last Ice Age.                “As recently as Friday [June 12], we per-  from recurring.
        PKKP Land Committee chair John Ash-  sonally met with senior Rio Tinto officials,   Committee  chair,  Warren Entsch, said
       burton said the PKKP people were frustrat-  including Chris Salisbury, in the Pilbara,”   it was inconceivable that such a valuable
       ed by a rigid regulatory system that did not   the PKKP said in a statement. “To date, our   heritage site could be destroyed in com-
       consider important new information, such   discussions have been productive and we   plete accordance with the law and without
       as the archaeological finds in the Juukan   believe Rio Tinto’s apologies to be genuine   any means for Traditional Owners or their
       Gorge, once a Section 18 notice is granted.   and sincere – both in terms of the physical   representatives to effectively intervene.
        “We recognise that Rio Tinto has com-  destruction of the Juukan Gorge rock shel-  “The  Committee  wants  to  find  out  how
       plied with its legal obligations, but we are   ters, as well as the trauma caused by the   this was allowed to happen and how we
       gravely concerned at the inflexibility of the   loss of this globally significant heritage site.   will prevent such occurrences in the future.
       regulatory system which does not recog-  “Monday’s story by Joe Aston in the Aus-  The States and Territories and the Com-
       nise the importance of such significant ar-  tralian  Financial  Review  raises  questions   monwealth have an absolute obligation to
       chaeological discoveries within the Juukan   relating to the sincerity of Rio Tinto’s apolo-  preserve our Indigenous heritage for the
       Gorge  once  the  Minister  has  given  con-  gies, including those made publicly and pri-  benefit of all Australians,” Entsch said.
       sent.”                              vately by Mr Salisbury.               Rio Tinto said it would fully cooperate
        In response, Rio Tinto has launched a   “We will be addressing this matter with   with the inquiry, stating: “We are commit-
       board-led review of its heritage manage-  Rio Tinto so as to ensure transparency and   ted to engaging with the rest of the indus-
       ment processes, with a focus on recom-  trust in our conversations as we continue to   try, Traditional Owner Groups, and federal
       mending improvements to the effectiveness   determine the way forward.”  and state governments across a number of
       of its internal processes and governance.  Reconciliation Australia, the lead body   areas relating to cultural heritage approvals
        “The decision to conduct a board-led re-  for promoting better ties between the wider   and processes, and the broad contribution
       view of events at Juukan Gorge reflects our   Australian community and Aboriginal and   of the resources sector to Australia.”
       determination to learn lessons from what   Torres Strait Islander peoples, suspended   Paydirt requests for interview with both
       happened and to make any necessary im-  Rio Tinto from its reconciliation pan follow-  Rio Tinto and the PKKP were declined.
       provements to our heritage processes and   ing the controversy. The NGO said it had
       governance,” Simon Thompson, chairman   met with Rio Tinto executives to convey its        – Paydirt staff with Reuters
       of Rio Tinto, said.                 “extreme concern” and that a review of the


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