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MInInG seRVIces



               Man’s best friend is machine





         he COVID-19 pandemic has greatly ex-  The cap and heavy
       Taggerated a tight supply of workers in   vehicle,  outfitted  with
       the resources and mining industry’s labour   autonomous software,
       market.                             can  avoid  collisions  al-
        A decreased number of students enter-  together and improve
       ing mining disciplines, and an even lower   safety. WA’s mining in-
       number exiting as graduates, has only  em-  dustry alone saw 12 fa-
       phasised the lack of expat workers unable   talities related to under-
       to travel into the country and Western Aus-  ground heavy vehicles
       tralia.                             from 2008-2018.
        Investment  firm  Argonaut  reported  in   IMDEX  Ltd  is  one  of
       January that WA’s labour pool migration   the latest to boast in-
       decreased to sub-10,000 by the end of last   novation as it pushes a
       year.                               new development onto
        Such labour constraints are expected to   the commercial path.
       continue throughout this year, in conjunc-  The BLASTDOG, an
       tion with a possible shortage of equipment,   automated  approach  to   The IMDEX BLASTDOG was shown off to the general public for
       materials and services capacity.    downhole logging in col-  the first time at the company’s Balcatta headquarters last year
        However, where gaps in employment   laboration with Queens-
       burn, technological innovation has risen   land company Universal
       to the occasion to support exploration and   Field Robots (UFR), is an outfitted CAT ex-  sults, efficiencies, and safety that will be its
       mining projects.                    cavator with a semi-autonomous downhole   trademark.”
        For a number of years, robotics and au-  sensor.                         Work  between  IMDEX  and  UFR  be-
       tomation has found its way into the mining   The product was shown off at an industry   gan in 2019 and a physical prototype was
       sector as manufacturers and services com-  event in November where the general pub-  birthed just four months later. Testing fol-
       panies seek to innovate, alleviate gaps in   lic had the opportunity to see the BLAST-  lowed  in WA, Queensland and Chilean
       manpower and improve efficiency.    DOG in person and functioning for the first   copper mines.
        Mineral Resources Ltd, for example, has   time.                          BLASTDOG’s path to commercial re-
       partnered with automation solutions com-  BLASTDOG uses GPS and advanced   lease includes development partners such
       pany Hexagon to develop “world-first” au-  visioning systems to position itself above   as METS Ignited. IMDEX has flagged there
       tonomous road trains to pedal iron ore from   holes, autonomously lowers its sensor   is strong industry interest in the product due
                                                        down to measure physical   to its reliable and speedy real-time data col-
                                                        properties of the rock and   lection.
                                                        then geophysically logs   BLASTDOG’s quick success is a far cry
                                                        the blast holes.        from UFR’s beginnings which began with
                                                         Benefits other than im-  the simple task of teaching a robot to pick
                                                        proved  efficiency,  speed   fruit off trees.
                                                        and safety include im-   “We  first  started  off  trying  to  pick  avo-
                                                        proved   fragmentation,  cados autonomously on farms,” UFR me-
                                                        material  and  grade  con-  chanical engineer Hai Doan said. “That is
                                                        trol, reduced geotechnical   where UFR started out, with the idea that
                                                        risk, vibrations and fumes,   we would put a robot on top of another ro-
                                                        better defined ore bound-  bot, to pick avocados all day and all night.”
                                                        aries and better preven-  UFR engineering projects lead Rhys Mc-
                                                        tion of ore waste.      Kercher said downhole logging was perfect
                                                         IMDEX  chief  executive   for a robot’s liking.
                                                        Paul House said there    “It  repeats that  process  and  it’s  a very
                                                        was no other offering like   nice application for the robot because it is
                                                        BLASTDOG that could     repetitive in a well-structured environment,”
                                                        produce data for an im-  McKercher said.
        The BLASTDOG can be mass produced as robotics company   pact on productivity and   With  the  pathway  to  commercialisation
      Universal Field Robots outfits existing CAT excavators with the   downstream processing.  well  under  way,  IMDEX  systems  integra-
                                   autonomous technology
                                                         “[BLASTDOG] has the    tion manager John Jackson said meeting
                                                        capacity to improve pro-  demands would be easy.
       pit to port – allowing for a sole operator to   ductivity,  efficiency,  and…will  significantly   “Because it can be mass produced, the
       command an entire fleet.            increase  mine  to  mill  efficiency,”  House   capital cost is low, as well as the operat-
        Meanwhile,  Barminco  is  collaborating   said.                         ing  cost  and  because  it  is  autonomous,
       with Newtrax Technologies on a “smart   “Moving to a commercial prototype is a   we’ll be able to have a number of these on
       cap” that can automatically halt under-  significant development. We will work with   the bench if needed so we can deploy and
       ground  heavy  vehicles  in  their  tracks  to   prospective clients to ensure that when it   scale them,” he said.
       keep pedestrians on site safe.      is released, the product will deliver the re-
                                                                                                 – Fraser Palamara


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