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AFRIcA DoWn UnDeR PReVIeW



                                                                                pected to reinforce the potential for the
                                                                                deposit to take Motheo well beyond the
                                                                                current 30,000 tpa copper target.
                                                                                 “It is really exciting because if you look at
             “        The opportunity still exists to                           we run at 5.2 mtpa at well above 1% cop-
                                                                                A4, it’s 20-25% higher grade than T3 so, if

                                                                                per, all of a sudden you are looking at plus-
                                                                                50,000 tpa for 10 years with expansion ca-
                        explore the belt and we have
                                                                                pable from A4 and T3 underground.”
                                                                                 Adding to A4’s potency is the lack of ad-
                  just completed the largest AEM
                                                                                ditional capital required to include it in the
              survey ever undertaken in Botswana.
                                                                                overall Motheo plan.
                                                                                 “There  is  a  disproportionate  economic
                                                                                improvement to the introduction of A4 be-
                                                                                cause of the volumes and margins,” Simich
                                                                                said.
                                                                                 The DFS work assumed A4 would come
                                                                                onstream once T3 was at steady state but
                                                                                Simich said the company was considering
                                                                                an earlier start-up for the second deposit.
                                                                                 “We don’t know yet, but the feeling is it
                                                                                will likely come onstream reasonably early
                                                                                to give a more balanced mining profile,” he
                                                                                said. “There is a big stripping exercise to do
                                                                                for T3 so maybe A4 development will coin-
                                                                                cide with T3, enabling us to get the scale
                                                                                right. It may mean possibly rolling into an
                                                                                expansion to 5.2 mtpa from the beginning.
                                                                                 “If the blended head grade is better than
                                                                                the original schedule, the economic pay-
                                                                                back will improve.”
                                                                                 With the processing plant already sized
                                                                                for expansion, Sandfire will concentrate on
                                                                                getting the economics and permitting at A4
                                                                                in line for the end of the year.
                                                                                 “There is a lot of work happening internal-
                                                                                ly on that to have a view on the expansion
                                                                                by the end of 2021,” Simich said.
                                                                                 The introduction of A4 into the mining
                                                                                plan will be the biggest deviation yet from
                                                                                the original T3 conception developed by
                                                                                Mod Resources. Sandfire acquired Mod in
                                                                                June 2019 after the junior had produced a
                                                                                robust PFS based on T3. Simich believes
                                                                                the  greater  firepower  of  Sandfire  has  al-
                                                                                lowed it to unlock A4 earlier than Mod could
                                                                                ever have hoped to.
                                                                                 “Having good, deep planning, having the
                                                                                capacity to finance exploration as well as
                                                                                development and the time to consider op-
                                                                                tionality, that’s the beauty of a larger com-
                                                                                pany having taken over Mod,” he said. “We
                                                                                can ask ourselves if there is a better way to
                                                                                do it, while also maintaining the momentum
                                                                                on the exploration front. For the effort put
                                                                                in and the money invested, we are going to
                                                                                get a better resource much sooner and that
                                                                                will benefit all stakeholders.”
                                                                                 On  announcing  the  licence  approval,
                                                                                Simich said Motheo would create 1,000
                                                                                jobs during construction and 600 full-time
                                                 The A4 deposit has given Motheo   jobs during operations. If the company ful-
                                                  a high-grade boost, opening up   fils its longer-term ambitions, there could be
                                                        the project to expansion
                                                                                many more jobs over the next two decades.
                                                                                 If Simich’s predictions are correct, A4
                                                                                may be the first of several new discoveries


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