Page 20 - ATR 2 2019 digital
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pendent contractors can agree. Multiple   said, “The most important thing this   electronic logging devices. Loggins said
              studies have shown the vast majority   does is allow us to move forward with   all of his drivers support the eventual
              of large-truck crashes are the result of   other safety technology like the cam-  installation of forward-facing cameras.
              risky behaviors, such as excessive speed,   eras, like anti-rollover, and automatic   Whether it’s cameras, blind spot
              distracted driving, failure to yield and   braking — all the new technology that’s   warning systems or speed limiters, car-
              close following distances. Professional   available. If we want to start asking our   riers will decide for themselves what
              truck drivers and carriers see the need   drivers to get this, then we would be   safety measures to require, how to
              to address these issues, but companies   able to.”                    implement and manage them across
              whose drivers are independent contrac-  Loggins said the new law could   their entire fleet.
              tors have often been unclear about how   allow him to streamline central office
              to adopt technologies and practices   operations without adding an expensive  WHERE THE DATA LEADS
              aimed at addressing those behaviors   burden to his drivers. Take, for example,   Research may help the decision-
                                                                                    making process for everyone. A study
                                                                                    published in 2013 by the Federal
                                                                                    Motor Carrier Safety Administration,
                                                                                    “Evaluation of the Effectiveness of
                                                                                    Onboard Safety Systems Final Report,”
                                                                                    used data from over 88,000 crash
                   “ADVANCEMENTS IN POLICY, TECHNOLOGY AND                          reports from 14 carriers to evalu-
                   REGULATION IN THE NAME OF SAFETY SHOULD                          ate Lane Departure Warning (LDW)
                                                                                    systems, Roll Stability Control (RSC)
                      BE TAKEN SERIOUSLY REGARDLESS OF THE                          systems and Forward Collision Warning
                CLASSIFICATION OF AN INDIVIDUAL. IMPROVEMENTS                       (FCW) systems. The study found a sig-

                  IN SAFETY AND TRUST OF THOSE WE SHARE THE                         nificant reduction in crashes for trucks
                     ROAD WITH KEEP ALIVE THE INDUSTRY THAT                         equipped with LDW and RSC.
                                                                                       According to the report, “Drivers
                  PROVIDES THE LIVELIHOOD THAT BOTH CLASSES                         and carrier staff believed the systems
                                        DEPEND ON.”                                 aided in keeping drivers alert and teach-
                                                                                    ing them safe driving habits, such as
              —MALEA MCELYEA, VICE PRESIDENT OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT                maintaining a safe following distance,
                                                                                    using their turn signals when making a
                                 AT CALARK INTERNATIONAL
                                                                                    lane change and reducing their speed as
                                                                                    they approached curves and turns.”
                                                                                       Professional drivers surveyed as
                                                                                    part of the research said using the dif-
                                                                                    ferent safety measures in simulators or
                                                                                    controlled practice environments would
              without crossing the line between   forward-facing cameras. Some of his   be useful. They also said any training
              employee and independent contractor.  drivers have already installed cameras   on a specific system should include the
                 The overwhelming support for    voluntarily, but his office is unable to   technical functioning and limitations
              HB 1448, which passed 82-1 in the   consistently monitor the footage. This is   of the system – how it works and the
              Arkansas House of Representatives and   partly because the monitoring systems   circumstances in which it might be less
              unanimously in the Senate, shows a   differ for each brand.           reliable.
              willingness by everyone to prioritize   In addition to making the monitor-  The AAA Foundation for Traffic
              safety. A bill with nearly the same word-  ing more efficient, the new law would   Safety has also produced reports using
              ing has also been passed by both the   also allow Loggins Logistics to require   data from the last decade to determine
              House and Senate in Tennessee with no   cameras and use them to coach their   the effectiveness of automatic emer-
              one voting against it.             contract drivers without having to   gency braking systems, lane departure
                 Loggins Logistics, Inc. is an exam-  worry about overstepping the blurry   warning systems, video-based onboard
              ple of an Arkansas company likely to   line between employee and indepen-  safety monitoring systems and air disc
              be impacted by the new legislation.   dent contractor. According to Loggins,   brakes, all of which show evidence of
              The Jonesboro-based trucking company   his drivers have been more receptive   reducing crashes and fatalities.
              contracts with nearly 100 owner opera-  to forward-facing cameras, then they
              tors. President and owner Jeff Loggins   initially were to the federally mandated                  

        20                                                                           Issue 2 2019  |  ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT
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