Page 36 - ATR 6 2013 digital
P. 36

the coming capacity crunch





              Driver shortage, wages and Washington could hinder trucking’s growth















































                                                 profits will be lessened by a tightening   driver pay in 2013. “So pay is going up,
                     By steve Brawner            driver labor pool and higher driver pay.   but it’s going to go up even more as they
                       Contributing Writer       Carriers need to hire more drivers at the   try to recruit and retain more drivers,”
                                                 same time that drivers are becoming   Costello said.
                 Despite a looming crunch on fleet   harder to find.                   Compounding the problem are
              capacity leading to higher rates coupled   Part of the reason this is happen-  new hours-of-service regulations that
              with an expanding driver shortage, the   ing is the improving economy is offer-  Perry said will require carriers to hire
              motor carrier industry should expect   ing potential truck drivers other career   an additional 60,000 to 70,000 driv-
              things to get worse before it gets better.  choices. The recovering construction   ers. Making up that ground will require
                 Those are the views shared by two   sector added about 200,000 employees   some time. Meanwhile, there are 26
              prominent transportation economists:   to its payrolls over the last year, Costello   regulatory issues – the biggest one
              Chief Economist Bob Costello with   said, and those jobs don’t require a   being speed limiter requirements – that
              the American Trucking Associations,   commercial driver’s license or specialty   remain to be settled. He expects the
              and Noël Perry, a partner with FTR   training, don’t require employees to be   pace of regulatory change to slow in the
              Associates, a leading transportation   21 and don’t require employees to spend   first half of 2014 but quicken at the end
              data collector and forecaster. Perry, who   nights away from home.    of the year through early 2015.
              is based in Harrisburg, Penn., also owns   To compete with that, driver pay   Meanwhile, the carrier industry is
              a research company, Transportation   will have to increase. In fact, 70 per-  operating with almost 6 percent fewer
              Economics.                         cent of fleets surveyed by the American   trucks than it did in December 2007,
                 First, the bad news. The two    Trucking Associations said they had   and as of late November, the total num-
              economists say carriers’ short-term   increased or were planning to increase   ber of trucks on the road was only half

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