Page 12 - ATR 6 2018 web
P. 12

NEWS IN BRIEF,
              Continued from page 10


              conducting hair-sample drug tests.
                 In 2015, the FAST Act highway bill
              required the U.S. DOT to recognize
              hair-sample drug tests for truck drivers
              as an alternative to urine-sample tests,
              and DHS was given a year to produce
              guidelines for how those tests should be
              conducted. Three years later, fleets are
              still waiting for those guidelines.
                 The recent opioid bill requires DHS
              to provide a report to Congress before
              the end of 2018 and asks the depart-
              ment to explain why the protocol hasn’t
              been delivered yet and when they expect
              to do so.
                 Though many fleets conduct hair-
              sample testing, because this testing isn’t
              required, carriers are performing both   A separate IIHS study examined   NEWTON NAMED TO ATRI’S
              hair and urine testing to comply with   2012–16 police-reported crashes before   RESEARCH ADVISORY
              federal law. When DOT recognizes the   and after retail sales began in Colorado,  COMMITTEE
              hair sample tests, companies won’t need   Oregon and Washington. IIHS esti-  Arkansas Trucking Association
              to also conduct urinalysis.        mates that the three states combined   President Shannon Newton was
                                                 saw a 5.2 percent increase in the rate of   recently named to the American
              CRASHES RISE IN STATES THAT        crashes per million vehicle registrations,   Transportation Research Institute 2019-
              LEGALIZED RECREATIONAL             compared with neighboring states that   2020 Research Advisory Committee
              MARIJUANA                          didn’t legalize marijuana sales.   (RAC). Among other activities, ATRI’s
                 Two new studies report that        The 5.2 percent increase in police-  RAC is responsible for annually identi-
              crashes are up by as much as 6 percent   reported crash rates following legaliza-  fying the top research priorities for the
              in the first states to legalize mari-  tion of recreational marijuana use is   trucking industry.
              juana—Colorado Nevada, Oregon and   consistent with the 6 percent increase   RAC members represent a diverse
              Washington—compared with neigh-    in insurance claim rates estimated by   cross-section of trucking industry
              boring states that haven’t legalized   HLDI.                          stakeholders including motor carriers,
              marijuana for recreational use. The   “The new IIHS-HLDI research on   industry suppliers, commercial drivers,
              research from the Insurance Institute   marijuana and crashes indicates that   shippers, law enforcement, academia
              for Highway Safety (IIHS) and Highway   legalizing marijuana for all uses is hav-  and government.
              Loss Data Institute (HLDI) come as   ing a negative impact on the safety of   “We use the research conducted by
              campaigns to decriminalize marijuana   our roads,” says IIHS-HLDI President   ATRI to inform the agenda of Arkansas
              gain traction with voters and legislators   David Harkey. “States exploring legal-  Trucking Association and to educate our
              in the U.S., and Canada begins allowing   izing marijuana should consider this   policy makers every day,” says Newton.
              recreational use of marijuana.     effect on highway safety.”         “It is an honor to serve on the Research
                 In one study, HLDI analysts esti-  The two new studies were presented   Advisory Committee and have a voice
              mate that the frequency of collision   at the Combating Alcohol- and Drug-  in the direction of trucking’s research
              claims per insured vehicle year rose a   Impaired Driving Summit, hosted by   next year.”
              combined 6 percent following the start   IIHS and HLDI at the Vehicle Research   Ms. Karen Rasmussen, CEO of
              of retail sales of recreational marijuana   Center. The summit brings together   HELP, Inc., was reappointed to serve as
              in Colorado, Nevada, Oregon and    highway safety and law enforcement   chair of the RAC.
              Washington, compared with the control   experts to discuss the prevalence and   “RAC members serve a critical
              states of Idaho, Montana, Utah and   associated risk of alcohol- and drug-  role in developing and prioritizing
              Wyoming. The combined-state analy-  impaired driving, as well as strategies to   research proposals that address the
              sis is based on collision loss data from   combat impaired driving.   trucking industry’s top challenges.
              January 2012 through October 2017.                                    Congratulations to those appointed by

        12                                                                           Issue 6 2018  |  ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT
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