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including representatives Rick Crawford
        and Bruce Westerman, who are mem-     THE REPUBLICANS STILL HOLD A STRONG MAJORITY
        bers of the congressional Transportation
        and Infrastructure Committee.         IN THE SENATE… THE MAJORITY IS EVEN HIGHER IN
            Incumbent Republicans Asa          THE HOUSE… SOME LOBBYISTS ARGUE THIS LEVEL
        Hutchinson, Leslie Rutledge and Mark   OF STABILITY IN LEGISLATORS MAKES IT EASIER TO
        Martin, retained their positions as gov-
        ernor, attorney general, and secretary of                 GET THINGS DONE.
        state, respectively.
            The numbers of Republicans
        and Democrats in the state’s House   increase in the days leading up to the   it’s unclear what, if any, impact the
        and Senate also remained virtually   election. Hutchinson referred to it as   Arkansas court case will have on the
        unchanged. The Republicans still hold   a potential job killer. Despite the vocal   national trucking landscape.
        a strong majority in the Senate with 25   opposition of a popular governor who   It is also unclear what impact rais-
        seats, to the 9 held by Democrats. The   won his second term easily with over   ing the minimum wage will have on
        majority is even higher in the House,   65% of the vote, the minimum wage   employment in Arkansas. Research
        in which Republicans hold three times   proposal passed with over 68% of voters   on cities like Seattle, who raised its
        the number of seats with 75 to the   supporting it.                   minimum wage to $13 for some large
        Democrats 24. Some lobbyists argue     This result was only moderately   employers and San Francisco whose
        this level of stability in legislators makes   surprising given that mega-employers   minimum is $15, has been inconclusive
        it easier to get things done.      Amazon and Arkansas’-own Walmart   and sometimes contradictory, likely due
                                           both recently raised the minimum   to the fact that those increases were
        ARK. BALLOT ISSUES RECAP           wage for their employees, which may   instituted in 2015 and not enough data
            By all counts, Arkansas was, and still   be signaling a broader national trend.   has been gathered. The cost of living in
        is, a deeply conservative Republican state,   Arkansans had also previously voted to   both of the places is also significantly
        which makes only one of the state level   increase the minimum wage as recently   higher than in Arkansas.
        election results somewhat surprising.    as 2014. The 2014 initiative incremen-  Two more initiatives were slated for
            Three ballot initiatives joined   tally raised the wage from $6.25 to its   the Arkansas ballot, but were deemed
        the state and local candidates on the   current rate of $8.50 an hour.   unconstitutional by the state’s Supreme
        Arkansas ballot. All three were approved   The minimum wage is one area in   Court in the days leading up to Nov. 6.
        which means –                      which Arkansas stands apart from its   One of those proposals would have set
                                           neighboring states. Of those border-  term limits on legislators and the other
        1.   Crittenden, Garland, Pope and   ing Arkansas, only one, Missouri, pays   stricken ballot measure sought to set a
            Jefferson counties will each be   higher than the federally mandated   limit on the amount of money people
            granted casino gaming licenses,   $7.25. Like Arkansas, Missouri passed a   could receive as damages in lawsuits.
            with specific stipulations regarding   ballot initiative in 2018 that will raise   The tort reform initiative was supported
            the location and ownership of the   their minimum wage to $12 by 2023.  by the ATA.
            casinos.                           The wage issue is of particular    As new legislators fill the U.S.
                                           importance after a recent ruling by   House and Senate, and familiar faces
        2.   The state’s voters will be required to   a federal court in Arkansas, which   fill the Arkansas House and Senate,
            present valid photo IDs when vot-  decided against Arkansas-based P.A.M.   truckers will be keeping an eye on
            ing in person or by absentee ballot.  Transport's request to throw out class   court cases regarding wages and the
                                           action lawsuit David Browne, et al. v.   definition of ‘time spent working.’ They
        3.   The minimum wage in Arkansas   P.A.M. Transport, Inc., et al. The rul-  will also be paying attention to the
            will be raised to $11.00 per hour by   ing of the U.S. District Court in the   new leadership on the Transportation
            2021, and, more immediately, to   Western District of Arkansas could   and Infrastructure Committee since
            $9.25 per hour on Jan. 1, 2019.  result in drivers getting paid the federal   Republican Chairman Bill Shuster
                                           minimum wage for up 60 hours per   decided not to run for reelection and
            According to general historical   week when on the road, based on the   the U.S. House of Representatives has
        trends, Republicans support the first   reasoning that time spent waiting for   been significantly overhauled. The work
        two initiatives, but are tradition-  shipments to load and unload is still   of passing bipartisan infrastructure leg-
        ally opposed to wage hikes. Both Gov.   time spent working.           islature could be exceptionally challeng-
        Hutchinson and his Lt. Gov. Tim        Similar cases in other states   ing in this divided and heated political
        Griffin spoke out against the wage   have not followed the same logic, so   climate. ATR

        ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT  |  Issue 6 2018                                                                 39
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