Page 2 - form 5 physics chapter 1
P. 2

What is     The spring is moved sideways. The motion of the particles
Longitudin  medium (spring) is at right angles to the direction in which the
al Waves?   wave travels.
            Examples: water waves, light waves

            A longitudinal wave is a wave which the vibration of particles
            in the medium is along (parallel to) the direction of
            propagation of the wave.

            The slinky spring moves backwards and forwards to produce
            a transverse wave. The particles of the medium (spring) move
            along the direction of the wave. The wave that travels along
            the spring consists of a series of compression and
            rarefaction.
            Examples: sounds waves.

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