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General Education

          DESCRIPTION OF COURSES (GENERAL EDUCATION)


          Area 1: Chinese Culture in the 21st Century

          GEA 101   Food and Nutrition in Chinese Culture
                                                                            1 Term; 3 Credits
              This course introduces the efficacy and application of commonly used foods for health
          enhancement. It aims to develop students’ understanding of the concepts of food nutrition and
          their  influence  on  health  in  traditional  Chinese  culture.  Our  ancestors,  in  the  process  of
          searching  for  food,  gradually  recognized  the  tastes,  functions,  and  health  cares  of  certain
          plants and animals. Food is not just a source of nutrients to sustain life, but also a natural
          medicine.  The  Yellow  Emperor’s  Internal  Classic  Tai  Su (  黃帝內經太素  )  reads:  “Hungry
          people  eat  it  as  food,  patients  take  it  as medicine.”  This  statement  reflects  the  concept  of
          “medicine and food homologous”. Upon completion of the course, students will have a good
          understanding of Chinese medicine philosophy and its application to food nutrition.
              This course also discusses the difference of food nutrition between Chinese medicine
          and western medicine as a cross-cultural comparison. Students will experience Chinese food
          culture  and  nutritional  value  from  Chinese  perspective  through  menu/dish  design  sessions
          and field trips to Chinese restaurants and Chinese herbal markets.

          GEA 102   Philosophical Kitchen
                                                                            1 Term; 3 Credits
              Dietary culture is a significant component of Chinese culture, reflecting the philosophical
          thoughts and ethnic wisdom of ancient China. This course integrates philosophical thoughts
          with dietary and cooking culture. Topics include: 1) Introduction to the concepts of qi (  氣  ),
          yin (  陰  ) and yang (  陽  ), wuxing (  五行  ), zhonghe (  中和  ), yuanrong (  圓融  ), etc and a
          discussion  of  the  relationship  among  the  concepts  of  wuxing,  zhonghe,  simplicity  and  “eat
          what is in season” with diet and cooking; 2) an analysis of dietary customs in ancient times by
          the radical of Shi (  食  ) recorded in Shuowen Jiezi (  說文解字  ); and 3) Introduction to the
          characteristics of grains, vegetables and fruits written in Bencao Gangmu (  本草綱目  ). The
          contents  cover  different  topics  including  seasoning,  cooking  techniques,  cuisines  of  eight
          regions, pastry, etc, allowing students to acquire the basic concepts of Chinese philosophy
          and the knowledge of dietary culture in ancient China. The course also emphasizes cooking
          practices. Thus, the lecturer will demonstrate cooking in order to enhance students’ life skills
          and cultivate their interest in cooking. In addition, this course will nurture students’ interest in
          nature,  their  adoption  of  zhonghe  and  simplicity  as  life  attitudes,  being  environmentally
          conscious of their diet as well as fostering their capacity to reflect on life through  Chinese
          philosophy.



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