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It is also one of the seven state legislative assembly constituencies included in
the Thiruvananthapuram Lok Sabha constituency. It is situated along the famous NH47 between
Trivandrum and Kollam. Kazhakootam is now regarded as the information technology hub of
Trivandrum as well as Kerala. Today, Kazhakoottam is home to industries such as the
Technopark, the Vikram Sarabhai Space Center, the Kinfra Apparel Center and the Film-Video
Center. The Military School, the DC School of Media, the Karyavattom Campus of the
University of Kerala and the Rani Lakmibai College of Physical Education are also located
nearby

Kazhakoottam is a place of great historical significance The nearby Madavoor Rock is believed
to have been a Buddhist center at one time. Thripadapuram, the headquarters of the Ay dynasty,
is located near Kazhakoottam. The Mahadeva Temple at Kazhakoottam is very ancient.

ORIGIN OF THE NAME KAZHAKOOTAM: - It is believed that a yogi by the name
“kalakkodu maharshi’’ installed the Shiva sculpture as the prime deity in kazakootam Om
Mahadevar Temple. Later kalakkodu might have transformed in to kazhakootam as time passed
by. Another theory says that the name comes from the fact that a lot of kazhakams were present
in the region during the earlier period

HISTORICAL IMPORTANTS OF KAZHAKOOTAM :- During the reign of great Marthanda
Varma of Travancore (AD: 1729-1758), There were eight powerful landlords known as
Ettuveetil-Pillamar in Trivandrum. .The Ettuveetil Pillamar (Lords of the Eight Houses) were
nobles from eight houses in erstwhile Travancore in present-day Kerala state, South India.They
had their own armies. The eight lords were Kazakootathu Pillai, Ramana madhom Pillai,
Chempazhanty Pillai, Kudamon Pillai, Venganur Pillai, Thazhamon madom Pillai, Pallichal
Pillai, and Kullathur Pillai.

Kazakootam was the center of power of power for the fictious character of Kazhakootathu Ugran
Pillai, who was prominent among the so called Ettuveetil pillamar who rebelled against
Marthanda Varma.Among these landlords , there were two groups , one the venganoor group,
lead buy venganoor pillai and the other called the kazhakootam group led by kazhakootathu
pillai.of the two groups, vengganoor group was hostile to the royal family During this period the
administration of Padmanabha Swami Temple was under the control of Ettara-yogam ; the group
of eight landlords and the King of Travancore, the king having only half the power.
MarthandaVarma put an end to this system and assumed for the royal family all the
administrative powers of the Padmanabha Swami Temple. The Venganoore group resented this,
but they did not oppose the new arrangement because Marthadavarma was a very powerful and
assertive ruler.

There was an enmity between two thampis Padmanabhan and Raman Thampi (cousins) from
early in life and this developed into a bitter fude later. These children of the late king known as
the Kunju Thampis now staked claim to the throne, in spite of prevailing Marumakkathayam law