Page 6 - wizard of oz
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A Note About The Author these stories and his books of fairy tales became very popular.
Frank had at last found the work that he could do best.
L. Frank Baum's most famous book was The Wonderful
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Lyman Frank Baum was born in 1856 near Syracuse, in New Wizard of Oz, which was published in 1900. The book made
York State, in the Eastern part of the United States. His Frank a great deal of money. In 1908, he was able to move his
father made a lot of money in the oil business and Frank family to California, where they lived in a house called
grew up with his brothers and sisters in a beautiful house in "Ozcot". Frank Baum wrote many more books about Oz.
the countryside. These include Ozma of Oz (1907), The Road to Oz (1909),
Frank was not a healthy child. He had a weak heart, so he The Lost Princess of Oz (1917), and Glinda of Oz (1920). But
could not play games like other children. But Frank enjoyed The Wonderful Wizard of Oz has always been his most popular
reading and he also liked writing his own stories and telling book.
them to his friends. Frank lived his last years in California, and he finally
When Frank was fifteen years old, he started a newspaper. died from several illnesses in May 1919. He had worked very
At the same time, he also became very interested in the hard all his life and his health was never good. But his books
theater. Frank's father owned several theaters and he asked have brought pleasure and delight to thousands of readers—
his son to manage one of them. Frank wrote a play for this children and adults alike.
theater and he played the leading part himself.
In 1882, Frank married Maud Gage. Although Frank and
Maud were very different, their marriage was a happy one and
they had four sons.
Frank continued to work very hard and his health became
worse. He joined his father's business, but that later failed and
most of the money was lost.
Frank and his family moved to the Midwest in 1882 and
in 1888 he opened a shop called "Baum's Bazaar". The shop
was very popular, but it only lasted two years. People in the
Midwest were poor and they could not afford to buy very
much. Frank went on to manage a weekly newspaper, but this
also failed.
After this, Frank worked as a reporter on a newspaper, and
then as a traveling salesman, in Chicago.
Although Frank worked very hard, he always had time to
tell his stories to his children. He decided to write stories for
other children, too. A few years later, he began to publish
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