Page 5 - Faith Connections Issue 2
P. 5

ISSUE 2                                                                                 JULY 2021



           The paradox of faith is that it believes precisely in the
           unbelievable. Seeing is only necessary to the faithless.
           To those who keep the faith, no worldly explanation for
           what they believe is possible; and in that, and that
           alone, is peace and salvation.

           Jesus commanded his apostles “to go forth and
           baptize all nations,” sending his spirit with the power to
           be missionaries; some of those apostles were
           miraculously transported across oceans and over
           mountains to nations in the far-flung corners of the
           world. To God, nothing is impossible. St. Thomas
           accepted the command of Jesus to come to India.
           Catholicism flourished in India and the Catholics were
           known as St. Thomas Christians. Eventually, St.
           Thomas Christians immigrated to America, and to this
           day they are flourishing and growing in number as
           well. Their faith and their presence in America are very
           enriching and powerful, even though the Catholic faith
           in America is diminishing.

           Now let us look at the history of Catholicism in
           America in order to understand the importance of the
           presence of St. Thomas Christians as they are the
           exemplars of FAITH!
                                                           Catholic Church in America and aroused the
           Roman Catholicism in the United States          suspicion of Protestants. A nativist Protestant
           Although French Catholics participated in the   crusade was formed and was characterized by
           exploration and colonization of the Mississippi valley,  intense anti-Catholic prejudice.
           among the 13 colonies of the United States, only
           Maryland included an appreciable number of Catholics  Despite these problems, American Catholicism
           before American independence, as Catholics were  endured. Its ranks were greatly increased by
           often unwelcome in other parts of the colonies where  immigration, and it attracted a large number of
           Protestant churches were supported by law.      converts, including the first American-born saint,
                                                           Elizabeth Ann Seton. The church built an extensive
           From the first, however, leaders in the Catholic Church  educational system that ranged from parochial
           enjoyed a respected place in American society.  elementary schools to universities. Through these
           Charles Caroll, a member of a notable colonial  institutions, Catholic leaders enabled their
           Catholic family, served in the Continental Congress  parishioners to combine religious loyalties to Rome
           and the U.S. Senate and signed the Declaration of  and civil loyalties to the United States.
           Independence. He also helped to write the Maryland
           state constitution, which guaranteed freedom of  Ironically, one of the most divisive events in
           worship for all Christians. His cousin, John Carroll, the  American history, the Civil War, contributed to the
           first bishop in the United States and the first  growing acceptance of Roman Catholicism in the
           archbishop of Baltimore, pioneered the exploration of  United States. Some Catholics, due to the fact they
           positive relations between Catholics and their fellow  were immigrants, did not want emancipation
           citizens of other religions.                    because they thought that it would lead to
                                                           competition for already scarce jobs, as these
           Beginning in the 1830s and 40s, the assurance of  immigrants were already living in poverty. The
           religious freedom attracted millions of Catholic  Catholic Church taught that all people regardless
           immigrants to America, and by 1850, Catholicism was  of color or cultural background must be treated
           the single largest Christian church in the country. The  humanely, and many northern Catholics came to
           cultural differences between the immigrant Catholics  oppose slavery. When war broke out, Catholics on
           caused issues in the relationship with the established   both sides enthusiastically joined the fight.



               PAGE 5                                         FAITH IN OUR COUNTRY EDITION | ISSUE 2
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