Page 605 - (ISC)² CISSP Certified Information Systems Security Professional Official Study Guide
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security event management.
The cloud shared responsibility model is the concept that when an
organization uses a cloud solution, there is a division of security and
stability responsibility between the provider and the customer. The
different forms of cloud service (such as SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS) may
each have different levels or division points of shared responsibility. A
SaaS solution places most of the management burden on the shoulders
of the cloud provider, while IaaS management leans more toward the
customer. When electing to use a cloud service, it is important to
consider the specifics of the management, troubleshooting, and
security management and how those responsibilities are assigned,
divided, or shared between the cloud provider and the customer.
Grid Computing
Grid computing is a form of parallel distributed processing that
loosely groups a significant number of processing nodes to work
toward a specific processing goal. Members of the grid can enter and
leave the grid at random intervals. Often, grid members join the grid
only when their processing capacities are not being taxed for local
workloads. When a system is otherwise in an idle state, it could join a
grid group, download a small portion of work, and begin calculations.
When a system leaves the grid, it saves its work and may upload
completed or partial work elements back to the grid. Many interesting
uses of grid computing have developed, ranging from projects seeking
out intelligent aliens, performing protein folding, predicting weather,
modeling earthquakes, planning financial decisions, and solving for
primes.
The biggest security concern with grid computing is that the content of
each work packet is potentially exposed to the world. Many grid
computing projects are open to the world, so there is no restriction on
who can run the local processing application and participate in the
grid’s project. This also means that grid members could keep copies of
each work packet and examine the contents. Thus, grid projects will
not likely be able to maintain secrecy and are not appropriate for
private, confidential, or proprietary data.

