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                                                                                       ْ
                                                                                                 َ ْ َ
                                                                                          َ
                                          The Joining Hamza (َ ِلصولاَُةزمه)



                                                                               ْ
                    ا
           The   in لا (the definite article) is called َ ِل ْ صولاَُةزمه
                                                                                   َ ْ َ
                                                                              َ
           If it is preceded by another word, it is not pronounced
                                ْ
                                                                                           ْ
                                                                                         ْ َ َ
                               ْ َ
                  E.g., َُ تيبلَا (the house) is pronounced al-baitu and َُ تيبلاو (and the house) is pronounced
                     as wa l-baitu and not wa al-baitu
                                                                                                                    ْ
                                                                                                                         َ
                    ْ
                        َ ْ َ
                   َ
           َ ِل ْ صولاَُةزمه also appears words without the لا, e.g.,                                             َ لصو
                                         ِ
                        ِ
                  َمسا (name) – َهَّللاَِمسِب                                                            (Joining, uniting,
                                               ْ
                       ْ
                                                   ِ
                       ِ
                  َنبا (son) – َميِرمَنباَىسيع                                                               attaching)
                       ْ
                                     َ َ َ ُ ْ
                                                َ ْ
                                         ْ
                                              َ ْ َ
                                         َ
           To signify ا as  َِل ْ صولاَُةزمه, look for one of the following three conditions:
                  A      symbol on alif, as
                  Without any    or ء symbol on alif
                                                                            ِ
                  Completely omitted in writing, e.g., َهَّللاَِمسِب
                                                                                   ْ


           Both ا and ل in لا are not pronounced when a word starts with a solar letter and

              is preceded with another word

                                   َ و
                                    َ ْ
                             ُ
                  E.g., َمجَّنلا is pronounced as wan-najmu and not wa al-najmu or wa an-najmu


     ARIC Arabic Class Notes – Part 2 (ver. 1)                                                                                             5
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