Page 191 - Math Smart - 7
P. 191

Comparing and ordering unlike


             fractions and improper fractions







                                     and
                                            in
       Arrange the fractions, | order.
                                               decreasing
       Solution
              Write the fractions as like fractions.
          1      5  5x4 _ 20       3 _ 3X8  24          5.1     16
              4~4x4"16             2"2x8~16             5 - ' - 16
              \A/p npt 20 15  24  j lb
                                    16
              vveget^g, .,g, .,5  ana ^g.

              Compare their numerators.
         ^  24>20>16>15
                                                                                        Weseethat|, I and|
              So 24 >20  16 .15                                                         can be expressed with
                 16 ^ 16 > 16 ^ 16  •
                                                                                        denominators of 16. Use  j
              So, the fractions arranged in decreasing order are:                                                 1
                                                                                        their equivalent fractions.
              3 5 5 15
              2' 4' 5' 16

         To compare unlike fractions and improper fractions easily, we make the
         denominators of the fractions the same.
         O Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of the denominators.
              Find equivalent fractions for each fraction with the LCM as the denominator.



        Check My
         Understanding



         O Which fraction in each pair is greater?
                                                                                                         ^
                                                                                     and
                                                                               e)
                                                                                         ^
                                                                                               f)
                                                                                                     and
                                                                    and
                                       \
                                   and
              a) I and f  b) | | | | | | |
                                             c)
                                                              d)
                                                   and
         O Fill in the blanks with <, > or =.
                                                                                        100
              a) ini  b) ini                                                           1000    e) 2_\  I  _21L
                                                                                                         I  1000
                                                                                                  10 I
              fl 2 □ I           9)  i □ ^           b)  f       i        i)  ^        ^       i)  1  □ f
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