Page 341 - Math Smart - 7
P. 341

If the rectangle is a square, then both sides are the lengths.
       The formula for the area of a square then becomes as follows:
                                                                                  length (/)
       Area of a square = length x length
                       = /x /

                                                                       length (/)



       Find the missing side In each rectangle.
                                                          ? m
       a)                                      b)


                  Area = 84 cm    7 cm                 Area = 72 m  9 m




       Solution
       a)  Area of rectangle = 84 cm^           b) Area of rectangle = 72 m^
                                                                                         We can use the formula to
           Length of rectangle = ? cm               Length of rectangle = 9 m           find the missing side.

           Width of rectangle = 7 cm                Width of rectangle = ? m
           ? X 7 = 84                               9 X ? =72
           ? = 84 -r 7                              ? = 72  9
             = 12                                    = 8
           The length of the rectangle              The length of the rectangle
            is 12 cm.                               is 8 m.

         Example 4



        O Calculate the breadth of        © Calculate the length of          © Calculate the length of
            the rectangle.                    the rectangle.                     the square.

                     9 cm


                                                                                         25 m"
                    18 cm                     4 mm        32 mm'



            Solution                          Solution                           Solution
              A=lx b                           A =lx b                             A = / X /
             ^B = 9xb                         32 = 1 X A                         25 = /'
                                                                                   l = V2S
               = 2                               = 8                                = 5

            The breadth is 2 cm.              The length is 8 mm.                The length is 5 m.
   336   337   338   339   340   341   342   343   344   345   346