Page 134 - Lecture Notes DCC3113
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9.2.1    The effects of car park areas on traffic flow

               a)     Traffic congestion
                            road capacity is reduced
                            pedestrian speed will decrease
                            travel time will increase
                            delays

               b)     Accident
                            can caused accident
                            users tend to change the direction of movement towards parking
                            Parking at the wrong place can caused accident.
                            the user opened and come out from the vehicles suddenly

               c)     Obstacle to the operation of the fire extinguishing
                            Blocked traffic may interfere with the passage of emergency vehicles travelling to their
                             destinations where they are urgently needed.


               9.2.2    The method of preparing inventory, car park area and types of car park area

                     Inventory Preparation
                     Inventory of parking space
                     Things needed in preparing the inventory/information on parking space
                     Data related to the amount of space, location and potential areas for parking.
                     Detailed study area with the mark in the form of a map or plan.
                     Divides the study area into several fractions according to the streets.
                     Parking spaces on a smaller scale or not gazetted also be considered.


               The data relating to parking facilities should be recorded as follows: -
                     The number and length of the road.
                     The  amount  of  space  available  on  the  road  somewhere.  Location  of  bus  stops  and  taxi,
                      pedestrian crossings and other.
                     Management  rules  as  a  one-way
                      street, airport and other turning.
                     The  amount  and  types  of  traffic
                      signs.
                     Private streets.
                     Vacant land, abandoned the right to
                      be the parking space.


               9.2.3    The method of car park area usage

               Term studies
                     To determine the length of time that
                      the  vehicle  is  placed  in  the  study
                      area.
                     Continuous observations need to be
                      conducted in all areas of the possible
                      car park.
                     Reviewers should sit within an area
                      which  is  quite  hidden  for  fear  of
                      disturbing the observed values.
                                                                             Figure 9-3: Car Park

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