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WHAT IS THAT OSTRICH DOING ON A CRIME PREVENTION POSTER?  19







                                             The NCPC Story




                                             The National Crime Prevention Council was created in 1981 with a mandate
                                             to “promote public awareness of and concern about crime and to propagate
                                             the concept of self-help in crime prevention”.
                                                Hailing its establishment as “an extremely important event in the history
                                             of our fi ght against crime … [ushering] in a new phase in which the public
                                             will play an increasing role in crime prevention”, then Minister for Home
                                             Affairs Chua Sian Chin inaugurated the Council on 4 July 1981 with this
                                             challenge: its job was not just to teach crime prevention techniques. Crime
                                             was on the rise because of falling moral standards, he declared. The NCPC
                                             must therefore help the government create a “social ethos in Singapore,
                                             wherein those who violate accepted codes of conduct are frowned upon and
                                             wrong-doers are made to feel a deep sense of shame for their misdeeds”. The
                                             Minister explained:


                                                 To create this social ethos, it is necessary to bring people closer
                                                 together by forging common bonds on the basis of their identity of
                                                 interests. It must be based on the principle that group interests be
                                                 placed above individual interests. Only with such a group identity
                                                 fi rmly established will the social pressure exerted by the group on
                                                 a wrong-doer to deter him from repeating his offence be effective.
                                                 Thus crime prevention measures that tend to make people go their
                                                 separate ways such as locking themselves up in their own homes
                                                 with no contact with their neighbours, however elaborate their
                                                 physical security system, are at best temporary palliatives. …


                                                 The attainment of our wider objective of the creation of this social
                                                 ethos is crucial not only to keep crime down but also to sustain the
                                                 general well-being of our nation. If we were to allow this slide in
                                                 our social and moral standards to continue and end up in a free-
                                                 for-all society where everyone is for himself, oblivious of group
                                                 interest and loyalty, then all our effort to cultivate team spirit and
                                                 team-work will come to naught. If we were to allow the ‘get rich
                                                 quick’ through whatever means syndrome that is now affl icting a
                                                 section of our population to go out of hand, then our efforts to












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