Page 74 - E-Book SBMPTN Saintek

Fakta: You didn’t help her. You were • Past
supposed to help her yesterday. (Kamu Kalimat positif: Could, to be able to + V , to
tidak menolongnya. Kamu berandai-andai be: was/were. 1
menolongnya kemarin.)
Kalimat negatif: Couldn’t, be not able to.
C. Certainty (Kepastian) • Unfulfilled ability (kemampuan yang
tidak dilakukan) → Can/could have + V
3
• Present (sebenarnya bisa).
Kalimat positif: Must (pasti). Contoh:
Kalimat negatif: Must not/can not/could not I could have repaired your car, why didn’t you
(mustahil/tidak mungkin). ask me?
Contoh: Saya sebenarnya bisa memperbaiki mobilmu,
You couldn’t be sleepy, you’ve just slept mengapa kamu tidak memintaku?
all day already. (Kamu tidak mungkin Fact:
mengantuk, kamu sudah tidur sepanjang I didn’t repair the car, I could repair if indeed.
hari.) (Saya tidak memperbaiki mobilmu, saya bisa
memperbaikinya jika dibutuhkan).
• Past
Kalimat positif: Must have + V (pasti telah).
3 F. Permission (Izin)
Kalimat negatif: Can’t/couldn’t have + V 3
(tidak mungkin telah). • Present
Kalimat positif: May, can (boleh/dapat).
D. Possibility (Kemungkinan)
Kalimat negatif: May not, can not (tidak

• Present boleh/dapat).
Kalimat positif: May/might (mungkin/bisa • Past
jadi), could (memungkinkan/mungkin). Kalimat positif: Could.
Kalimat negatif: May not/might not (mungkin Kalimat negatif: Couldn’t.
tidak).
Riders may go when the traffic lights turn
• Past green. (Pengendara boleh jalan ketika lampu
Kalimat positif: Might have + V , can/could lalu lintas menyala warna hijau).
3
have + V (mungkin telah).
3
Kalimat negatif: Might not have + V
3
(mungkin tidak).

E. Ability (Kemampuan)

• Present
Kalimat positif: Can, to be able to + V , tobe
1
(am/is/are).
Kalimat negatif: Can’t, to be not able to.

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