Page 70 - E-Book SBMPTN Saintek

2. Objek b. Antecedent berupa Kata Keterangan Waktu/
• Person → whom, that Tempat/Alasan
I recognize the lady. You love the lady. Antecedent berupa kata keterangan tempat,
(Saya mengenal wanita itu. Kamu mencintai waktu, atau alasan maka kata ganti atau
wanita itu.) penghubung yang digunakan adalah where,
I recognize the lady whom you love. when, dan why.
I recognize the lady that you love. Contoh:
I recognize the lady whom/ that you love. This is the month when my sister are
(Saya mengenal wanita yang kamu cintai itu.) married.

Pola: (whom/that) + S + verb Main Clause:
This is the month
• Thing → which, that
Subordinate Clause:
You chained up the dog. It looked very thirsty. When my sister are married.
(Kamu merantai anjing itu. Dia terlihat sangat
kehausan.) Antecedent: the month (keterangan waktu)
Anak kalimat adjektif (adjective clause)
You chained up the dog which looked very menerangkan kata keterangan waktu (the
thirsty. month).
You chained up the dog that looked very
thirsty. 1. Tempat → Where, Which
(Kamu merantai anjing yang terlihat sangat • The dump is next to the village. Rudi lives in
kehausan itu.) the village.
(Tempat pembuangan sampah ada di sebelah
Pola: (which/that) + verb desa itu. Rudi tinggal di desa itu.)
3. Possession (Kepemilikan) • The dump is next to the village which Rudi
lives in.
• Person → whose, that
I helped the passenger. His wallet was lost. • The dump is next to the village where the
(Aku menolong penumpang. Dompetnya Rudi lives.
hilang.) • The dump is next to the village which Rudi
lives in.
I helped the passenger whose wallet was lost. (Tempat pembuangan sampah ada di sebelah
(Aku menolong penumpang yang dompetnya desa, di mana Rudi tinggal)
hilang.)
2. Time → When, Which
• Animal, thing → of which
The child is stroking the cat. Its fur is black. I remember the day. You were born on the day.
(Anak itu mengelus kucing. Bulunya berwarna (Saya ingat hari itu. Kamu lahir pada hari itu.)
hitam.) I remember the day on which you were born.

The child is stroking the cat whose fur is black. I remember the day when you were born.
(Anak itu mengelus kucing yang bulunya (Saya ingat hari ketika kamu lahir.)
berwarna hitam.)
Atau: Catatan
The child is stroking the cat, the fur of which Verb + preposition (kata depan)
is black. Sering kali kita jumpai banyak verb atau
(Anak itu mengelus kucing yang bulunya adjective yang mempunyai pasangan
berwarna hitam.) preposition tertentu.

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