Page 33 - FDI Alliance International Magazine. Spring 2021 Digital Interactive Issue
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Knowing this, how can we offer a work environment that will promote the   non-verbal cues, a manager providing prompt feedback can help employees
        satisfaction of all employees, no matter where they work?  As you can imagine,   feel competent.
        there is no "one size fits all" solution. Yet, the SDT model can serve as a compass to
        effectively navigate through current and upcoming work reorganizations.  3. Formalize informal interactions
                                                              In the hybrid working models, some geographically dispersed teams
        Here are tips around the three psychological needs to help promote autonomous  (or even collocated ones) may very rarely synchronize their days in the office.
        motivation in the new hybrid model:                   This means that teams will often be split.  Employees working in the office may
                                                              bond together more easily, and remote workers may miss out on those informal
        1. Support employees’ autonomy through flexibility and   interactions. Therefore, to avoid the creation of out-groups, teams will have to be
        empowerment                                           deliberate about creating opportunities for social connectedness.
        Future work models should be driven by choice and autonomy around
        when, where, and how to work. One way to achieve this would be to design   Managers should hold periodic meetings with team members to identify
        a framework for hybrid work. For example, employees could be asked to   ways in which they can meet their needs for relatedness. Some teams may
        perform collaborative tasks face-to-face (project kick-off, team building),   decide to dedicate the first portion of a weekly touchpoint on informal
        and to come in the office at least five days per month. This offers flexibility,  chitchat, while others may set specific days to work in the office, or organize
        but still within organizational boundaries.           team building activities. Connection is a shared responsibility; teams should
                                                              feel autonomous in choosing strategies that best fit their needs and context.
        Another way to promote autonomy is through leadership . When asked
        about his thoughts on leadership, Bill Gates once said, “As we look ahead into   In conclusion, the pandemic has been, among other things, an experiment
        the next century, leaders will be those who empower others”. Empowerment   on teleworking. It marked a shift in the way we work, and we are now presented
        requires managers to have a clear understanding of which responsibilities,  with an exciting opportunity to re-invent work models. Given our evolving context,
        tasks or projects they can delegate to team members. While they are   one thing that will remain constant is that we can foster an environment that
        responsible to define the ‘’why” (or purpose) of a delegated task, they should  will help satisfy individuals’ basic psychological needs. We can set ourselves
        trust their employees to define the “how”. SDT research has demonstrated   up for long term success by having employees autonomously motivated
        that when employees are provided with a rationale for doing a task, when  to deliver high performance, while enjoying greater well-being. This is the
        they feel that their perspectives have been acknowledged and when they   workforce of the future.
        are given some choice about how to do it, they feel more autonomously   Research Link
        motivated .
                                                              https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2158244020985516
        2. Rethink learning and development
        Feeling competent requires having the knowledge, skills, support, and
        opportunities to perform challenging tasks. Learning and development (L&D)
        can help create conditions that will promote the satisfaction of employees’
        need for competence.

        Hybrid working models call for hybrid L&D approaches. While formal
        learning (webinars, E-learning, readings) can be done remotely, a face-
        to-face setting would be optimal for peer learning, coaching, mentoring,
        and other on-the-job experiences. Because face-to-face communication
        is richer, it should be leveraged at times where the learning curve is the
        steepest. For example, employees would benefit from working in the office
        during onboarding to have easier access to their manager and colleagues,
        and to get a better feel of the company’s culture.
                                                                            JO-ANNIE FORTIN, M.SC.
        At the interpersonal level, providing constructive feedback that will lead   ADVISOR, ORGANIZATION DEVELOPMENT & LEARNING
        employees to improve or correct a behavior is a healthy way to support their
        development. Positive feedback that highlights a job well done can also help
        employees feel more confident in their abilities. It is even more important for   Jo-Annie.Fortin@invest-quebec.com
        managers to be deliberate about giving feedback when working remotely.
        When giving a virtual presentation or sending an important deliverable by   www.linkedin.com/in/jo-annie-fortin/
        email, it is much harder to gauge the recipients’ reaction. In the absence of



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