Page 333 - Hall et al (2015) Principles of Critical Care-McGraw-Hill
P. 333

References     3


                      63. Wolthuis EK, Veelo DP, Choi G, et al. Mechanical ventilation   sedation of critically ill patients with midazolam or propofol:
                        with lower tidal volumes does not influence the prescription of   impact on weaning and costs. Crit Care Med. 1997;25(1):33-40.
                        opioids or sedatives. Crit Care. 2007;11:R77.        82. Bennett SN, McNeil MM, Bland LA, et al. Postoperative infec-
                      64. Brook AD, Ahrens TS, Schaiff R, et al. Effect of a nursing-  tions traced to contamination of an intravenous anesthetic,
                        implemented sedation protocol on the duration of mechanical   propofol. N Engl J Med. 1995;333(3):147-154.
                        ventilation. Crit Care Med. 1999;27(12):2609-2615.    83. Cremer OL, Moons KG, Bouman EA, Kruijswijk JE,
                      65. Schweickert WD, Gehlbach BK, Pohlman AS, Hall JB, Kress JP.    de Smet AM, Kalkman CJ. Long-term propofol infusion
                        Daily interruption of sedative infusions and complications of   and cardiac failure in adult head-injured patients.  Lancet.
                        critical illness in mechanically ventilated patients.  Crit Care   2001;357(9250):117-118.
                        Med. 2004;32(6):1272-1276.                           84. Riker RR, Fraser GL, Cox PM. Continuous infusion of haloperi-
                      66. Girard TD, Kress JP, Fuchs BD, et al. Efficacy and safety of a   dol  controls agitation  in critically  ill  patients.[see  comment].
                        paired sedation and ventilator weaning protocol for mechani-  Crit Care Med. 1994;22(3):433-440.
                        cally ventilated patients in intensive care (Awakening and     85. Zee-Cheng CS, Mueller CE, Seifert CF, Gibbs HR. Haloperidol
                        Breathing Controlled trial): a randomised controlled trial.   and torsades de pointes. Ann Intern Med. 1985;102(3):418.
                        Lancet. 2008;371(9607):126-134.
                                                                             86. Burke  C,  Fulda  GJ,  Castellano  J.  Neuroleptic  malignant  syn-
                      67. Strom T, Martinussen T, Toft P. A protocol of no sedation for   drome in a trauma patient. J Trauma. 1995;39(4):796-798.
                        critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation: a ran-
                        domised trial. Lancet. 2010;375(9713):475-480.       87. Peden CJ, Cloote AH, Stratford N, Prys-Roberts C. The effect
                                                                                of intravenous dexmedetomidine premedication on the dose
                      68. Park GR, Evans TN, Hutchins J, Borissov B, Gunning KE,    requirement of propofol to induce loss of consciousness in
                        Klinck  JR. Reducing the demand for  admission to intensive   patients receiving alfentanil. Anaesthesia. 2001;56(5):408-413.
                        care after major abdominal surgery by a change in anaesthetic
                        practice and the use of remifentanil. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2000;17(2):     88. Ebert TJ, Hall JE, Barney JA, Uhrich TD, Colinco MD. The
                        111-119.                                                effects of increasing plasma concentrations of dexmedetomi-
                      69. Cohen J, Royston D. Remifentanil.  Curr Opin Crit Care.   dine in humans. Anesthesiology. 2000;93(2):382-394.
                        2001;7(4):227-231.                                   89. Venn RM, Bradshaw CJ, Spencer R, et al. Preliminary UK
                      70. Rosow CE, Moss J, Philbin DM, Savarese JJ. Histamine release   experience of dexmedetomidine, a novel agent for post-
                                                                                operative sedation in the intensive care unit.  Anaesthesia.
                        during morphine and fentanyl anesthesia.  Anesthesiology.   1999;54(12):1136-1142.
                        1982;56(2):93-96.
                                                                             90. Spencer EM, Willatts SM. Isoflurane for prolonged sedation in
                      71. Yuan CS, Foss JF, O’Connor M, et al. Methylnaltrexone for   the intensive care unit; efficacy and safety. Intensive Care Med.
                        reversal of constipation due to chronic methadone use: a ran-  1992;18(7):415-421.
                        domized controlled trial. JAMA. 2000;283(3):367-372.
                                                                             91. Papazian L, Forel JM, Gacouin A, et al. Neuromuscular block-
                      72. Dundee JW, Wilson DB. Amnesic action of midazolam.    ers in early acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med.
                        Anaesthesia. 1980;35(5):459-461.
                                                                                2010;363(12):1107-1116.
                      73. George KA, Dundee JW. Relative amnesic actions of diazepam,      92. Segredo V, Caldwell JE, Matthay MA, Sharma ML, Gruenke LD,
                        flunitrazepam  and  lorazepam  in  man.  Br J Clin Pharmacol.   Miller RD. Persistent paralysis in critically ill patients after
                        1977;4(1):45-50.                                        long-term administration of vecuronium.  N  Engl  J  Med.
                      74. Treiman DM. The role of benzodiazepines in the management   1992;327(8):524-528.
                        of status epilepticus. Neurology. 1990;40(5 suppl 2):32-42.    93. Frankel H, Jeng J, Tilly E, St Andre A, Champion H. The
                      75. Shafer SL. Advances in propofol pharmacokinetics and pharma-  impact of implementation of neuromuscular blockade moni-
                        codynamics. J Clin Anesth. 1993;5(6 suppl 1):14S-21S.   toring standards in a surgical intensive care unit.  Am Surg.
                      76. Bailie GR, Cockshott ID, Douglas EJ, Bowles BJ.       1996;62(6):503-506.
                        Pharmacokinetics of propofol during and after long-term con-    94. Tavernier B, Rannou JJ, Vallet B. Peripheral nerve stimulation
                        tinuous infusion for maintenance of sedation in ICU patients.   and clinical assessment for dosing of neuromuscular block-
                        Br J Anaesth. 1992;68(5):486-491.                       ing agents in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 1998;26(4):
                      77. Veselis RA, Reinsel RA, Wronski M, Marino P, Tong WP,   804-805.
                        Bedford RF. EEG and memory effects of low-dose infusions of     95. Murray MJ, Cowen J, DeBlock H, et al. Clinical practice guide-
                        propofol. 1992;69(3):246-254.                           lines for sustained neuromuscular blockade in the adult criti-
                      78. Searle NR, Sahab P. Propofol in patients with cardiac disease.   cally ill patient. Crit Care Med. 2002;30(1):142-156.
                        Can J Anaesth. 1993;40(8):730-747.                   96. Hansen-Flaschen JH, Brazinsky S, Basile C, Lanken PN. Use of
                      79. Mouren S, Baron JF, Albo C, Szekely B, Arthaud M, Viars P.   sedating drugs and neuromuscular blocking agents in patients
                        Effects of propofol and thiopental on coronary blood flow   requiring  mechanical  ventilation  for  respiratory  failure.  A
                        and  myocardial  performance  in  an  isolated  rabbit heart.   national survey. JAMA. 1991;266(20):2870-2875.
                        Anesthesiology. 1994;80(3):634-641.                   97. Leatherman JW, Fluegel WL, David WS, Davies SF, Iber C. Muscle
                      80. Gottardis M, Khunl-Brady KS, Koller W, Sigl G, Hackl JM.    weakness in mechanically ventilated patients with severe asthma. Am J
                        Effect of prolonged sedation with propofol on serum triglyc-  Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;153(5):1686-1690.
                        eride and cholesterol concentrations. Br J Anaesth. 1989;62(4):     98. Behbehani  NA, Al-Mane  F, D’Yachkova Y, Pare  P, FitzGerald
                        393-396.                                                JM. Myopathy following mechanical ventilation for acute severe
                      81. Barrientos-Vega R, Mar Sanchez-Soria M, Morales-Garcia C,   asthma: the role of muscle relaxants and corticosteroids. Chest.
                        Robas-Gomez A, Cuena-Boy R, Ayensa-Rincon A. Prolonged   1999;115(6):1627-1631.








            Section02-O-ref.indd   3                                                                                   12/10/2014   8:59:22 PM
   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338