Page 445 - Clinical Anatomy
P. 445

ECAINDEX  7/18/06  7:01 PM  Page 430






                 430  Index


                peritoneal cavity  65–70, 66–8            plantar arch  247
                 clinical features  68                    plantar artery  246, 247
                 intraperitoneal fossae  68–9             plantar ligaments  236
                 subphrenic spaces  69–70, 69             platypelloid pelvis  130, 131
                peritoneum 59, 60, 138                    pleurae  5–6, 18–19
                peroneal artery 212, 213, 233, 246         cervical  5
                peroneal nerves                            clinical features  18–19
                 branches  256                             dome of  299
                 clinical features  256                    lines of reflection  6
                 common (fibular)  214, 244, 254, 255–6     perietal layer  18
                 deep (fibular)  215, 255, 256              surface markings  5, 6
                 superficial (fibular) 215, 255, 256         visceral layer  18
                peroneal tubercle  207                    pleural effusion, chylous  47
                peroneus brevis  211, 212                 plexus
                peroneus longus 211, 237                   aortic  121, 299
                peroneus tertius  212                      of Auerbach  89, 400
                Perthe’s disease  219                      Batson’s valveless vertebral venous  338
                petrosal nerves  376, 379                  brachial  167, 189–91, 189, 190, 197, 299
                petrosal sinuses  303                      coeliac  380, 399
                pharyngeal artery  280, 295                hepatic  380
                pharyngeal constrictor muscles  281        lumbar  250–1, 250
                pharyngeal dimple  283                     of Meissner  400
                pharyngeal nerve  295, 380                 oesophageal  380
                pharyngeal plexus  280                     pampiniform  120
                pharyngeal pouch  283–4, 284               pharyngeal  280
                pharyngeal recess  277                     pharyngeal venous  281, 304
                pharyngeal venous plexus  281, 304         prostatic  118
                pharyngobasilar fascia  279, 281           pulmonary  380
                pharyngotympanic (Eustachian) tube  278, 385,   renal  121, 380, 399
                     386                                   sacral  251–3, 252
                 swallowing 282–3                          of Sappey  160
                pharynx  277–84, 278                      plica fimbriata  273
                 blood supply  281                        pneumothorax  6
                 clinical features  283–4, 284            polycystic kidneys  111, 112
                 deglutition  282–3                       pons  342, 343, 369
                 laryngopharynx  280                       blood supply  340, 358
                 muscles of  281                           external features  340
                 nasopharynx 277–8                         lesions of  359
                 nerve supply  282                        pontine nuclei  342
                 oropharynx 278–9                         pontine tegmentum  342
                 palatine tonsils  279–80, 279            popliteal artery  213, 244, 246
                 structure of 281                          aneurysm  246
                 see also individual subdivisions          clinical features  246
                phrenic artery 151, 152                    pulse  213
                phrenic nerve 299                         popliteal fossa  242–4, 243, 255
                pia mater  333, 337, 360                  popliteal vein  244
                piles see haemorrhoids                    popliteus  232
                pineal gland  345                         porta hepatis  93
                piriform fossa  280, 285                  portal canals  95
                pisiform bone 163, 174                    portal hypertension  88
                pituitary fossa 347                       portal vein  87
                pituitary gland  347–8                    portal venous system  87–8
                 clinical features  348                    connection with systemic venous systems
                 development  348                              87–8
                 structure 348                            postcalcarine sulcus  352
                pituitary stalk  347                      postcentral gyrus  355
                plantar aponeurosis  236                  posterior columns  336
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