Page 58 - AACN Essentials of Critical-Care Nursing Pocket Handbook, Second Edition
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Treatment depends on of arrhythmia. ventricular rate. (procainamide, flecainide, channel blockers). usually successful.
Treatment hemodynamic consequences Cardioversion is preferred for markedly reduced cardiac Beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers are used to slow Procainamide, flecainide, amiodarone, ibutilide, dofetilide, sotalol may convert to sinus. Use d
• • output. • • • •
Cardiac Rhythms, ECG Characteristics, and Treatment Guide (continued)
ECG Characteristics Rate: Atrial rate varies between 250 and 350 beats/min, most commonly 300. Ventricular rate varies depending on the amount of block at the AV node. Rhythm: Atrial rhythm is regular. Ventricular rhythm may be regular or irregular P
due to varying AV block. or may vary. QRS complex: Usually normal; aberration can occur.
• • • • • •
Rhythm
Atrial flutter
3.12

