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AAAC13  21/5/05  10:42 AM  Page 34
           13 The veins and lymphatics of the abdomen




                                                    Inferior phrenic


                                                    Suprarenal
                                                    Ureteric branch
                                                    Renal

                                                    Lumbar


                                                    Gonadal
                                                    Common iliac

                                                    Median sacral
                         Fig.13.1
                         The inferior vena cava and its tributaries


                                                              Right gastric
                                                    Left gastric


                                                                                              Oesophageal branches
                         Cystic
                                                                                              Right gastroepiploic
                         Portal vein                                                          Spleen

                         Pancreaticoduodenal
                                                                                              Splenic
                         Middle colic                                                         Inferior mesenteric
                                                                                              Superior mesenteric



                                                                                              Left colic


                         Right colic                                                          Sigmoid branches


                                                                                              Superior rectal








                         Fig.13.2
                         The portal system.
                         Note the anastomoses with the systemic system (orange) in the oesophagus and the anal canal


                34 Abdomen and pelvis
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