Page 402 - Color Atlas Of Pathophysiology (S Silbernagl Et Al, Thieme 2000)
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neonates, 24, 84,      Cushing’s disease, 268  norepinephrine, 332f
  ne     284, 356             glomerular disease, 102  Alzheimer’s disease, 348
       nephritis, 102, 106ff  gout, 250            breathing regulation, 82
  O 2  nephrocalcinosis, 120  newborns, see neonates  Cushing’s disease, 268
       nephrolithiasis,     NF κb (nuclear factor), 7, 58  depression, 350
         see urolithiasis   NGF (nerve growth factor),  eicosanoids, 296
       nephron, 96ff          300, 348             female sex hormones, 274
                               +
       nephrosclerosis, 114  NH 4 , acid-base, 86ff  fever, 20
       nephrotic syndrome,    consciousness, 342   heart, 182, 188, 216ff, 226
         80, 104f             hepatorenal syndrome,  hypertension, 212
       nerve, motor unit, 306  118                 memory, 346
       nerve cells, 4, 300ff  peptic ulcer, 146    pain, 320
       nerve ending, 304      urolithiasis, 120    potassium, 124
       nerve growth factor,  nickel, 54            signaling, 7
         300, 348           nicotinic acid, 96     sleep disorders, 340
       nervous system, 298ff  nicotine, addiction, 354  normochromic, erythro-
         Cushing’s disease, 268  antidiuretic hormone, 260  cytes, 30
         gout, 250            atherosclerosis, 236  normocytic, erythrocytes, 30
         hyperthermia, 22     vomiting, 140      NPC1 see Niemann-Pick
         lipidoses, 244     nicotinergic receptors, 346  disease
         malabsorption, 154  Niemann-Pick disease, 244  NPY (neuropeptide y)
         phosphate, 130     nifedipine, 188        obesity, 26
    Index  porphyrias, 254  night blindness, 324f  NREM (nonrapid eyemove-
                                                   ment) see sleep
                            nigrastriatal neurons,
         Wilson’s disease, 252
       neuralgia, 320         314, 352           NSAIDs see nonsteroidal
       neurodegenerative disease,  nipple, 260     antiinflammatory drugs
         12, 306ff, 310ff, 316,  nitrates, 220, 280  nuclei emboliformis, 316
         342, 346ff         nitric oxide, see NO  nuclei fastigii, 316
       neurofibrils, 348    NK cells (natural killer  nucleotide-binding
       neurogenic myopathy, 308  cells), 44, 52, 262  domains, 162
       neurogenic shock, 230, 332  NMDA, aging, 18  nucleus of the median
       neuroleptics, 314    NMDA receptor,         raphe, 312
       neuromuscular excitability,  338, 342, 346  nucleus solitarius, 20
         adrenal hormones, 268ff  NO, Alzheimer’s disease,  neuromuscular excitability
         alkalosis, 90        348                  chronic renal failure, 112
         calcium, 128         atherosclerosis, 236  nycturia, 100f, 106, 226
         diabetes mellitus, 290  coronary circulation, 216  NYHA (New York Heart
         magnesium, 126       esophagus, 136       Association), 224ff
         potassium, 124       heart failure, 226  nystagmus, 310, 316, 330,
         renal failure, 110   histamine, 294       360
         thyroid hormones, 282ff  immune defense, 42
       neuromuscular trans-   portal hypertension, 170
         mission, 304f        signal transmission, 6  O
       neuron, 300ff        nociceptors, 48, 220, 318ff
       neuropeptide Y, 26, 348  nocturnal diuresis  O 2 (see as well hypoxia), 84f
       neurotransmitters, 300ff  see nycturia      circulatory shock, 230
       neutropenia,         nodulus, 316           coronary circulation, 216ff
         see neutrophils    noncholinergic nonadrener-  mitral stenosis, 194
       neutrophilic chemotactic  gic (NCNA) neurones, 136  respiration, 66ff, 80ff
         factor, 48         non-rapid eye movement  thyroid hormones, 282ff
       neutrophils, 28ff, 32,  (NREM) see sleep  O 2 –  see oxidants
         42, 48ff           nonsteroidal anti-inflam-  O 2 affinity, 66ff, 282, 290
         Addison’s disease, 270  matory drugs, 138, 142,  O 2 dissociation curve, 66ff
  392    allergies, 52        146, 296f          O 2 radicals, see oxidants

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