Page 403 - Color Atlas Of Pathophysiology (S Silbernagl Et Al, Thieme 2000)

O 2 utilization, 84 optic nerve, 326f overweight, see obesity
OAF (osteoclast activating cerebral edema, 358 OVLT (organum vasculosum O 2
factor), 128 glaucoma, 322 of the lamina terminalis),
obesity, 26f multiple sclerosis, 302 20 pa
atherosclerosis, 236 stroke, 360 ovulation, female sex
blood pressure, 206 optical radiation, 326 hormones, 274
diabetes mellitus, 286 optokinetic nystagmus, 330 ovulation inhibitors,
esophagus, 136 oral antidiabetic drugs, 292 see contraceptive pills
gout, 250 oral mucosa, 2 oxalate, 38, 62, 120
hypothalamus, 334 organ of Corti, 328 α-oxidation, 316
lipoproteins, 247 organ transplantation, 45 oxidants, aging, 18
somatotropin, 262 organic acids, 86ff allergies, 54
venous disease, 240 organum vasculosum, 20 Alzheimer’s disease, 348
ob-gene, 26 ornithine, 96 anemias, 40
obstructive lung disease, orthopnea, 80 atherosclerosis, 236
66, 72, 76ff orthostasis, 80 cirrhosis, 172
ocular deviation, 360 orthostatic hypoten- eicosanoids, 296
oculocutaneous albinism, sion, 148, 332 heme synthesis, 254
242 Osler-Weber-Rendu disease, hemochromatosis, 252
oculomotor nerve, 64 hyperoxia, 84
326, 358, 360 osmolality, diabetes mellitus, immune defects, 58
odor, 330 288 immune defense, 42
Ogilvy syndrome, 156 diarrhea, 150 inflammation, 50 Index
1,25-(OH) 2 -D 3 see calcitriol erythrocytes, 30 Parkinson’s disease
25-OH 2 -D 3 (calcidiol), 132 kidney medulla, 100 peptic ulcer, 146
olfaction, 330f salt balance, 122 tissue repair, 50
olfactory cortex, Alzheimer’s sensory system, 318 Wilson’s disease, 252
disease, 330f, 348 osmolytes (see as well oxide synthethase, 118
oliguria Addison’s disease, inositol), 12 oxidized LDLs, 238
270 osmotic diuresis, 100f, 126, oxygen, see O 2
antidiuretic hormone, 260 288 oxygen radicals, see oxidants
circulatory shock, 230 osmotic resistance, 36, 40 oxytocin, 6, 260, 334
hepatorenal syn- ossicles, 328
drome, 118 osteoblasts, 132
renal failure, 108 osteoclast-activating factor, P
salt balance, 122 128
olivary, 346 osteocytes, 2 P mitrale, 194
oncogenes, 7, 14 osteoid, 132 P wave, 184ff
oncoproteins, 14 osteomalacia, 132f p21-protein, 14
oncotic pressure, 80, 102ff, chronic renal failure, 110f p-38 kinase, 7
234, 296 eicosanoids, 296 p53, 12ff
opening click, 198 gastrectomy, 148 Pacchionian bodies, 356
opiate receptor, 354f malabsorption, 154 pacemaker, 180, 188ff
opiates, 354 phosphate, 130 Pacini bodies, 318
adrenocortical osteopenia, 132 PAF (platelet activating
hormones, 266 osteoporosis, 132f factor), 48ff, 60
antidiuretic hormone, Cushing’s disease, 268 PAH (paraaminohip-
260 female sex hormones, 276 purate), 94
constipation, 156 hyperthyroidism, 282 Pain, 318ff
memory, 346 ouabain (see digitalis), 112ff, adrenocortical
olfaction, 330 122, 210 hormones, 266
pain, 320 ovarian insufficiency, 274 allergies, 52ff
opsonization, 44, 50ff ovaries, 246, 274ff, 278 antidiuretic hormone,
optic chiasm, 262, 326 overprotectiveness, 26 260 393

Silbernagl/Lang, Color Atlas of Pathophysiology © 2000 Thieme
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