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               ตารางที่ 4.2 ตารางการจำแนกหินตะกอน (Dearman, 1991)

                                                                   CHEMICAL/
                             DETRITAL SEDIMENTARY                                     GENETIC GROUP
                                                                    ORGANIC

                                                           Bedded                     Usual structure

                                                                 Salts,
                  Grains of rock, quartz,     At least 50% of grains  Carbonates,      Composition
                  feldspar and clay minerals   are of carbonate   Silica
                                                                 Carboneceous
                     Grains are of                                                Very
                     rock fragment                               Saline rock:     coarse-
                  Rudaceous   Rounded grains:        Calcirudite   Halite         grained     60

                     conglomerate
                                                                 Anhydrite
                                                                 Gypsum           Coarse-

                     Angular grains: breccia                                      grained      2
                     Grains are mainly
                  Arenaceous   mineral fragments     Calarenite                   Medium-

                                                                                  grained
                     Sandstone: grain are
                     mainly mineral fragments
                                Siltstone:          Limestone (undifferntiated)   Calcreous rocks:   Fine-   0.006  Predominant grain size (mm)
                                                                 Limestone

                                50% fine
                                                                 Dolomite
                  Agilliceous or Lutaceous   Mudstone   grained   Marlstone   Calcisiltite   Siliceous rocks:   grained   0.002



                                particles
                     Shale:
                                Claystone:
                                                     Chalk

                     Fissile

                                50% very

                     mudstone
                                                                                  Very fine-
                                                     Calcilutite
                                fine-fine
                                grained
                                                                 Flint
                                particles                        Chert            grained
                                                                 Carbonaceous
                                                                 rock:
                                                                 Lignite          Glassy
                                                                                  Amorphous
                                                                 Coal
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