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A Closer Look: The Rainbow 190 Summary 221 10.3 Types of Chemical
Polarization 190 Key Terms 222 Reactions 260
A Closer Look: Lasers 191 Applying the Concepts 222 Combination Reactions 260
A Closer Look: Why Is Questions for Thought 225 Decomposition
the Sky Blue? 192 For Further Analysis 225 Reactions 261
7.4 Evidence for Particles 192 Invitation to Inquiry 225 Replacement Reactions 261
Photoelectric Effect 193 Parallel Exercises 226 Ion Exchange Reactions 262
Quantization of Energy 193 10.4 Information from Chemical
7.5 The Present Theory 194 Equations 263
A Closer Look: The Compact 9 Chemical Bonds 229 Units of Measurement Used
Disc (CD) 195 with Equations 265
Relativity 196 Quantitative Uses of
Special Relativity 196 Equations 266
People Behind the Science: Science and Society: The Catalytic
James Clerk Maxwell 197 Converter 267
General Theory 197 People Behind the Science:
Relativity Theory Applied 198 9.1 Compounds and Chemical Emma Perry Carr 268
Summary 198 Change 230 Summary 268
Key Terms 199 9.2 Valence Electrons and Ions 232 Key Terms 269
Applying the Concepts 199 9.3 Chemical Bonds 233 Applying the Concepts 269
Questions for Thought 201 Ionic Bonds 234 Questions for Thought 271
For Further Analysis 202 Covalent Bonds 236 For Further Analysis 272
Invitation to Inquiry 202 9.4 Bond Polarity 238 Invitation to Inquiry 272
Parallel Exercises 202 9.5 Composition of Compounds 240 Parallel Exercises 272
Ionic Compound Names 241
Ionic Compound
CHEMISTRY Formulas 241 11 Water and
Covalent Compound Solutions 275
8 Atoms and Periodic Names 242
Properties 203 Science and Society: Microwave
Ovens and Molecular Bonds 243
Covalent Compound
Formulas 244
People Behind the Science:
Linus Carl Pauling 245
11.1 Household Water 276
Summary 245
11.2 Properties of Water 276
8.1 Atomic Structure Key Terms 246 Structure of Water
Applying the Concepts 246
Discovered 204 Molecules 277
Discovery of the Electron 204 Questions for Thought 249 Science and Society: Who Has
For Further Analysis 249
The Nucleus 206 the Right? 278
8.2 The Bohr Model 208 Invitation to Inquiry 249 The Dissolving Process 279
Parallel Exercises 250
The Quantum Concept 208 Concentration of
Atomic Spectra 208 Solutions 280
Bohr’s Theory 209 10 Chemical A Closer Look: Decompression
8.3 Quantum Mechanics 212 Reactions 251 Sickness 283
Matter Waves 212 Solubility 283
Wave Mechanics 213 11.3 Properties of Water
The Quantum Mechanics Solutions 284
Model 213 Electrolytes 284
Science and Society: Boiling Point 285
Atomic Research 214 Freezing Point 286
8.4 Electron Configuration 215 10.1 Chemical Formulas 252 11.4 Acids, Bases, and Salts 286
8.5 The Periodic Table 216 Molecular and Formula Properties of Acids
8.6 Metals, Nonmetals, and Weights 253 and Bases 286
Semiconductors 218 Percent Composition Explaining Acid-Base
A Closer Look: The Rare of Compounds 253 Properties 288
Earths 219 10.2 Chemical Equations 255 Strong and Weak Acids
People Behind the Science: Dmitri Balancing Equations 255 and Bases 288
Ivanovich Mendeleyev 220 Generalizing Equations 259 The pH Scale 289

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