Page 21 - Focus SPM KSSM 2021 Tingkatan 5 - Maths DLP
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Mathematics  Form 5  Chapter 2  Matrices

              A   3  3  5 43 4 3 4                         20.  It  is  given  that  the  inverse  matrix  of   3  2  1 4   is
                        8
                              p
                            =
                              q
                   4  6
                        12
                                                                                               6  5
                                                          SPM
                                                              1  5  –1
                                                               3
                        12
                              p
              B   3  3  5 43 4 3 4                        2019  m  n 2 4 . Calculate the value of m + n.
                            =
                              q
                        8
                   4  6
                                                             A  2                 C  4
                              p
                        8
              C   3  3  4 43 4 3 4                           B  –4                D  –2
                            =
                              q
                        12
                   5  6
                        12
                              p
              D   3  3  4 43 4 3 4                        PAPER 2
                            =
                              q
                   5  6
                        8
                                                            1.  Represent  the  following  information  in  the  form  of
                                                             matrices.
           16. 2 3  6  –3 4 3  14  9 4  – 3 3  7  4 4  =     (a)  Wilson  and  Yasmins’s  hobbies  are  collecting   Chapter  2
                       +
                 11  5
                         –8  7
                                   2  1
          SPM                                                    stamps.  Wilson  has  126  local  stamps  and  98
          2018     27  10              –1  6
              A   3  5  13 4      C   3  –3  8 4                 oversea stamps. Yasmin has 185 local stamps
                                                                 and 103 oversea stamps.
 Chapter  2
              B   3  5   2  4      D   3  5  –9 4            (b)  The table below shows the in-store and online
                                                                 sales of three items in Yasmin’s shop.
                   13  10
                                       8  14
                                                                                    Instant   Tinned
           17.  It  is  given  that  K  is  a  2  ×  2  matrix  and         Biscuit  noodles  food
          SPM            1       4  m
               –1
          2018  K =             3     4 .  Find  the  value  of   In-store    50      32       15
                   (–1)(4) – (–3)(2)  –2  n
              m and of n.                                         Online      35      28       10
              A  m = 3, n = –1    C  m = 3, n = 1
              B  m = –3, n = –1   D  m = –3, n = 1
                                                                                  3
                                                                                             4
                                                                                    6
           18.  The  table  below  shows  Gopal’s  and  Fuad’s     2.  It is given that matrix P =   –4   –8   1 7  and p ij  is
                                                                                       3
              Mathematics marks in two tests.                                       0   2   9
                                                             an element of matrix P.
                               Test 1       Test 2           (a)  State the order of matrix P.
                  Gopal          78           83             (b)  State p 13  and p 32 .
                                                             (c)  Find the value of p 21  + 4p 33 .
                   Fuad          54           67
               Calculate  the  difference  of  their  marks  for  each                5   –3
              test.                         HOTS            3.  It  is  given  that  matrix  Q  =   3  4 4   and  matrix
                                                Analysing                           3      4
                 Test  Test           Test  Test             R =  3   5   –3 4 . If matrix Q and matrix R are equal,
                  1       2            1       2                   0.75  2m
              A  [ 24    16 ]     C  [    5    13 ]          find the value of m.
                 Test  Test           Test  Test
                  1       2            1       2                               6       2           7
              B  [ 29    11 ]     D  [ 11    13 ]           4.  It  is  given  that  M  =  3 4 ,  N  =  3 4   and  P  =  3 4 .
                                                                                                   1
                                                                                       –3
                                                                               5
                                                             Express each of the following as a single matrix.
           19.  The table below shows the amount of flour and red   (a)  M + N
              bean paste required to make buns and breads.   (b)  (M + N) + P
                                                             (c)  P – 3M
                                           Red bean
                                Flour                        (d)   2N + M – 5P
                                             paste
                   Bun          2 kg         1 kg           5.  Find the product of each of the following.
                                                                  7
                  Bread         3 kg         1 kg            (a)   3 4 [–3  2]
                                                                  –4
               It is given that the prices of flour and red bean paste   (b)   3  1  3  9  2 4
                                                                      43
              are RM2.50 per kilogram and RM9.00 per kilogram      2  5  –7  4
              respectively. Calculate the costs, in RM, to make the   (c)  [8  7] 3  –1   4  4
              buns and breads.              HOTS  Analysing            6   –3
                                           4
                      4
              A   3 18.00 buns      C   3 18.50 buns        6.  Lily and Jamilah want to buy sausages and nuggets


                                      27.00 breads
                  27.00 breads
                                                             to  sell  on  school  canteen  day.  Table  1  shows  the
                                           4
                      4
              B   3 20.50 buns      D   3 14.00 buns         quantity of sausages and nuggets they want to buy.


                                                             Table  2  shows  the  selling  prices  of  sausages  and
                                      16.50 breads
                  29.50 breads
                                                             nuggets in two shops.
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   02 Focus Math F5_E2021.indd   33                                                             18/02/2021   2:32 PM
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