Page 44 - Ranger SPM 2022 Biology
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Biology SPM  SPM Model Paper
                 6.  Figure 6.1 shows one phase of              (ii)  State  one  specific  symptom
                    meiosis in an animal cell.                      of the disease carried by the
                                                                    baby.
                                                                                      [1 mark]
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                                                                (iii)  Give one explanation on the
                                                                    cause of the genetic disease.
                                                                                     [2 marks]

                                                          7.  Figure 7 shows a few human organs.
                                                                  X from oesophagus

                                Figure 6.1
                                                                                     Liver
                    (a)  (i)  Name  the meiosis  phase
                           shown in Figure 6.1.
                                             [1 mark]
                                                          Gall
                        (ii)  Describe  the  chromosome   stone                      Pancreas
                           behaviour in this phase.       Y to organ M
                                            [2 marks]

                        (iii)  State  one importance of                   Figure 7
                           the chromosome  behaviour
                           described in 6(a)(ii).            (a)  State  two  differences between
                                             [1 mark]           food X and food Y.
                                                                                     [2 marks]
                    (b)  Figure 6.2 shows a karyotype of
                        a baby with a genetic disease.      (b)  (i)  Name organ M.
                                                                                      [1 mark]
                                                                (ii)  Explain   two   adaptive
                                                                    structures of organ M for it to
                                                                    function effectively.
                        1  2   3  4  5  6  7  8
                                                                                     [2 marks]
                        9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16
                                                             (c)  An individual  has gall stone as
                                                                shown in Figure 7.  Explain its
                        17  18  19  20  21  22  23
                                                                effect on digestion of lipids.
                                Figure 6.2                                           [2 marks]
                        (i)  Name the disease carried by        (d)  Explain two possibilities that may
                           the baby.                            occur if a person’s liver is not
                                             [1 mark]           functioning.
                                                                                     [2 marks]









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