Page 77 - Focus SPM 2022 - Additional Mathematics
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Additional Mathematics  SPM   Chapter 1 Circular Measure
                8.  The  diagram  below  shows  a  small  circle  and  a        Calculate the area, in m , of the field that cannot be
                                                                                    2
                   large circle with centres B and C respectively. The   grazed by the cow.
                   radius of the large circle is twice the radius of the   [Use π = 3.142]
                   small  circle.  Both  circles  touching  each  other  at
                   point E. Straight line AD is the common tangent to    11.  A  cheese  cake  baked  by  Reyna  has  a  radius  of
                   both circles at point A and point D.   HOTS    11.5 cm and thickness of 8 cm. This cake is divided
                                                    Analysing     into slices that will be sold at Kedai Kek Istimewa.
                                    B                             The  plastic  wrapper  used  to  wrap  the  vertical
                  Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn Bhd. All Rights Reserved.
                                 A
                                                                  surface of a piece of cake has the measurement of
                                      E                           30 cm × 10 cm. Reyna needs to cut the cake with
                                     rad                          maximum angle, q at the centre of the cake, so that
                                 D     C                          the plastic wrapper is sufficient to wrap the entire
                                                                  vertical surface of the cake.      HOTS
                                                                  Calculate                        Creating
                                                                  (a)  q, in degrees, to the nearest integer,
                   Given the radius of the small circle is r cm, calculate  (b)  the volume, in cm , of each slice of cake based
                                                                                   3
 Arial 8.5pt =   1  (a)  α, in radian,                                on the answer for (a) .
 2                 (b)  the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region.  [Use π = 3.142]
                   [Use π = 3.142]

                9.  The  diagram  below  shows  sector  POQ  and   PAPER 2
                   sector  OABCD  of  concentric  circle  with  centre     1.  The  diagram  below  shows  a  circle  and  a  sector
                   O.  Points  B  and  C  are  the  midpoints  of  the   SPM  of  circle  with  a  common  centre  O.  The  radius  of
                   straight  lines OP and  OQ respectively. Given that     2017  sector AOB is r cm and ∠AOB is q rad.
                   ∠AOB : ∠BOC : ∠COD = 1 : 3 : 1 and the perimeter
                   of the whole diagram is 32 cm.
                                                                                  D
                            P          A                                              A
                                      B                                         C      O
                                                                                    B
                                               O
                                     C
                            Q          D
                                                                   Given  that  the  arcs  length  AB  and  CD  are  2  cm
                   If  ∠AOB  =  θ  radian  and  the  radius  of  sector           and 9 cm respectively and BC = 13.5 cm.
                   OABCD = r cm, express in terms of r,
                   (a)  q,                                        Calculate
                   (b)  the area, in cm , for the whole diagram.  (a)  the values of r and q,
                                 2
                                                                  (b)  the area, in cm , of the shaded region.
                                                                                 2
               10.  The diagram below shows a square shaped grass   [Use π = 3.142]
                   field with the length of each side is 8 m. A cow is
                   tied to a post with a 4 m rope. The post is located     2.  The  Nature  Lovers  Club  of  SMK  Setia  organised
                   2  m  from  the  edge  of  the  field  as  shown  in  the   SPM  a  competition  to  design  a  logo  for  the  club.  The
                   diagram.                                   2018  diagram below shows a circular logo designed by
                                                HOTS              Dahlan. A square is inscribed in the logo.
         Form 5
                                                    Analysing
                                    8 m
                             D               C                                         A
                                                                                  A
                                                                                        A
                                               8 m                                 A
                                 E   4 m                           Given  that  the  area  of  the  region  marked  A  is
                           2 m                                    (32 – 8π) cm . Calculate
                                                                            2
                             A               B                    (a)  the radius, in cm, of the logo,
                               2 m
                                                                  (b)  the perimeter, in cm , of the region marked A.
                                                                                     2
                                                                  [Use π = 3.142]

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