Page 10 - Q & A STPM 2022 Physics
P. 10

Chapter
                   1              Physical Quantities and

                                  Units

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                   1.1  Base Quantities and SI Units


                 Section  A   Multiple-choice Questions                               Semester

                Question 1                                                            1
                  Which of the following is not true about the unit for each physical quantity?
                  A  Momentum  :  kg m s –1
                  B  Impulse    :  N s
                  C  Energy     :  kg m  s –2
                                      –2
                  D  Pressure   :  N m –2

                Answer: C
                   A  Momentum = mass × velocity
                                                           Exam Tips
                      Unit = kg m s –1                     Exam Tips
                   B  Impulse = force × time               Base quantities and their SI
                      Unit = N s                           units:
                   C  Energy (work) = force × displacement   Mass (kg), length (m), time (s),
                      = mass × acceleration × displacement  current (A), temperature (K),
                                               2
                                   –2
                      Unit = kg × m s  × m = kg m  s –2    quantity of matter (mol).
                   D  Pressure = force ÷ area
                                  2
                      Unit = N ÷ m  = N m –2
                Question 2

                  The gravitational force between two masses placed a distance  r apart is
                  represented by the equation  GMm  .  The unit for the gravitational constant G is
                                            2
                        2
                  A  N m  kg –2            r
                  B  N m  kg 2
                        –1
                  C  N m  kg 2
                        –2
                  D  N m kg –2
                Answer: A      2
                        G  =   Fr
                             Mm
                                       2
                    Unit G  =   N m 2  = N m  kg –2
                             kg 2
                                                 1




         01 STPM Q&A PHY T1.indd   1                                         17/02/2022   10:03 AM
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