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English Year 5  Grammar

                 Or          –	introduces	choices	or	possibilities.
              或;还是           	 提出不同的选择或可能发生的情况。
                                Do	you	want	a	red	cap	or	a	blue	one?
                                Is	the	turtle	dead	or	alive?
         五年级预习本 英文  版权所有 · 侵权必究


                 So          –	indicates	effects,	results	or	consequences.	It	shows	that	the	second
                所以             idea	is	the	result	of	the	first.                                         Grammar
                             	 显示影响、结果或后果,后者的概念是前者导致的结果。
                                This	song	has	been	very	popular	so	I	downloaded	it.
                                My	tooth	was	very	painful	so	I	went	to	see	the	dentist.





               Subordinating conjunctions	join	a	subordinate	clause	to	a	main	clause.

               从属连词连接一个从属分句和一个主要分句。


              Because        –	introduces	the	cause	or	purpose	of	an	action.	It	answers	the	question
                因为             ‘Why?’.
                             	 提出了发生动作的原因或目的,解答了问题中的“为什么?”。
                                We	went	home	early	because	we	were	tired.
                                I	switched	on	the	lights	because	it	was	dark.



              Although       –	means	‘despite	the	fact	that’		or	‘however’.
             尽管;虽然           	 指“尽管如此……(仍)……”或“然而”。
                                 Although	the	sun	was	shining,	it	wasn’t	very	hot.
                                 Although	the	kitchen	is	small,	it	is	very	well	designed.
                                 We	enjoyed	our	camping	holiday,	although	it	rained	every	day.
                                 The	holiday	was	great,	although	the	hotel	wasn’t	very	nice.



                Since        –	means	‘because’		or	‘as’.
             因为;既然             指“因为”或“由于”。
                                 Since	the	weather	is	fine,	we	shall	go	to	the	beach.
                                 Since	he	has	lost	his	money,	he	could	not	buy	the	new	handphone.
                                 Since	it	is	getting	dark,	let’s	go	home.
                                 My	father	did	not	say	a	word	since	he	was	very	angry.

                                 We	will	have	to	hurry	since	we	are	already	late.
                                 Why	are	you	asking	me	since	you	already	know	the	answer?


           	                                           7                                 Quick
                                                                                           Quiz






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