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210  A WINNING SYSTEM


          distribution over any span of four or five weeks, the general market will
          almost always turn down.
            Four days of distribution, if correctly spotted over a two- or three-week
          period, are sometimes enough to turn a previously advancing market into a
          decline. Sometimes distribution can be spread over six weeks if the market
          attempts at some point to rally back to new highs. If you are asleep or
          unaware and you miss the topping signals given off by the S&P 500, the
          NYSE Composite, the Nasdaq, or the Dow (which is easy to do, since they
          sometimes occur on only a few days), you could be wrong about the market
          direction and therefore wrong on almost everything you do.
            One of the biggest problems is the time it takes to reverse investors’ pos-
          itive personal opinions and views. If you always sell and cut your losses 7%
          or 8% below your buy points, you may automatically be forced to sell at least
          one or two stocks as a correction in the general market starts to develop.
          This should get you into a questioning, defensive frame of mind sooner. Fol-
          lowing this one simple but powerful rule of ours saved a lot of people big
          money in 2000’s devastating decline in technology leaders and in the 2008
          subprime loan bear market.
            It takes only one of the indexes to give you a valid repeated signal of too
          much distribution. You don’t normally need to see several of the major
          indexes showing four, five, or six distribution days. Also, if one of the indexes
          is down for the day on volume larger than the prior day’s volume, it should
          decline more than 0.2% for this to be counted as a distribution day.


                         After the Initial Decline Off the Top,
                     Track Each Rally Attempt on the Way Down

          After the required number of days of increased volume distribution around
          the top and the first decline resulting from this, there will be either a poor
          rally in the market averages, followed by a rally failure, or a positive and
          powerful follow-through day up on price and volume. You should learn in
          detail exactly what signals to look for and remain unbiased about the mar-
          ket. Let the day-by-day averages tell you what the market has been doing
          and is doing. (See “How You Can Spot Stock Market Bottoms” later in this
          chapter for a further discussion of market rallies.)


                     Three Signs the First Rally Attempt May Fail

          After the market does top out, it typically will rally feebly and then fail. After
          the first day’s rebound, for instance, the second day will open strongly but
          suddenly turn down near the end of the session. The abrupt failure of the
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