Page 178 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 178

5
                                                                      1.15 centuries old


                   The total age of the two antique vases shown in the picture above is
                   318 years. What is the age, in centuries and years, of the blue and
                   white antique vase?


                         Solution


                             I use the working backward method.


                                     + 1.15 centuries = 318 years


                                Convert 1.15 centuries to years.
                                1.15 centuries = (1.15 × 100) years
                                                  = 115 years


                              5 years   10 years               100 years                115 years




                                     208    218 years                                  318 years
                                    years
                             203 years
                                            203 years = 200 years + 3 years
                                                        = 2 centuries 3 years


                                                              I check using this method.



                         3 18 years         203 years = 200 years + 3 years
                       − 1 15 years                      = (200 ÷ 100) centuries + 3 years
                         203 years                       = 2 centuries 3 years





                        2 centuries 3 years  + 1.15 centuries = 318 years


                       The blue and white antique vase is 2 centuries 3 years old.



             170                     • Discuss various problem-solving strategies such as making tables
                              4.4.1
                                       and simulations.
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