Page 250 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 250

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                       1 kg           GREEN                                      1 kg
                     RM8.50           BEANS                     BARLEY         RM7.30




                   a  Calculate the price for 2 kg 400 g of green beans.

                          2 kg 400 g = 2 kg + 400 g


                          Step 1                         Step 2

                        1 kg         RM8.50             1 000 g          RM8.50

                        2 kg         2 × RM8.50           100 g          RM8.50 ÷ 10 = RM0.85
                                     = RM17.00            400 g          4 × RM0.85 = RM3.40


                          Step 3

                             2 kg       400 g         2 kg 400 g


                        RM17.00 + RM3.40 = RM20.40

                      The price for 2 kg 400 g of green beans is RM20.40.

                    b  Is RM30 enough to buy 4 kg of barley?


                        Method 1         RM7.30 + RM7.30 + RM7.30 + RM7.30 = RM29.20

                                                  1 kg + 1 kg + 1 kg + 1 kg = 4 kg


                        Method 2                              RM7.30           1 kg
                                             2 × RM7.30 = RM14.60              2 × 1 kg = 2 kg
                                           2 × RM14.60 = RM29.20               2 × 2 kg = 4 kg

                         Yes, RM30 is enough to buy 4 kg of barley.



                             Find the price for 3 kg 500 g of barley.



             242                     • Vary questions involving daily life situations such as the relationship
                               7.3.1
                                       between the volume of petrol and its price.
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