Page 39 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
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11    7 815 × 21 =                                                  21 is 20 and 1.
                                                                                     Multiply 7 815 by
                      Estimate the                Calculate the actual answer.          20 and 1.
                      answer first.                        1     1                  Then, total up the

                            21         20                  7 8 1 5       7 8 1 5      two products.
                         7 815         8 000        ×           2 0    ×         1
                                                       1 5 6 3 0 0       7 8 1 5
                      8 000 × 20 = 160 000
                                                                  1 1
                                                                1 5 6 3 0 0
                                                             +      7 8 1 5
                                                                1 6 4 1 1 5
                      164 115 is nearer to 160 000. The answer is reasonable.

                        7 815 × 21 =  164 115




                  12    4 025 × 83 =


















                                     R



                                                                             S

                                                                      Which calculation is
                                                                     correct, R or S? Why?





                        3 0 7 0 ×            2  =




                      What is the smallest digit in        so that the product is a 6-digit number?

                                    • Prepare stations for multiplication activities involving all methods   31
                             1.6.3   of multiplication. For examples, vertical form, lattice form, partition,
                                     and estimation to reinforce pupils’ understanding.
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