Page 78 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 78

ROUNDING OFF DECIMALS


                 1         SHOT-PUT EVENT

                        Athlete's name: Asmat
                       Record             Distance

                       current            10.17 m
                       previous           9.85 m


                a   Round off 10.17 m to one
                    decimal place.

                      Method 1




                     10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 10.15 10.16 10.17 10.18 10.19 10.20

                      10.17 is between 10.10 and 10.20.

                      10.17 is nearer to 10.20 compared to 10.10.
                      10.17 becomes 10.2 when rounded off to one decimal place.


                      Method 2

                     one decimal place            Identify the          Look to the digit      The digit

                               + 1                 digit at one       on the right of 1. If    next to 2
                                                 decimal place,        it is 5 to 9, add 1    becomes
                     1 0 . 1 7                     which is 1.             to digit 1.            0.

                                   1 0 . 2 0
                                                                                              Ignore 0.
                    10.17 m becomes 10.2 m when rounded off
                    to one decimal place.

                 b  Round off 9.85 m to one decimal place.





                     9.80 9.81 9.82 9.83 9.84 9.85 9.86 9.87 9.88 9.89 9.90
                    9.85 m becomes             m when rounded off to one decimal place.




             70                      • Emphasise that the method of rounding off decimals and
                              2.2.1
                                       whole numbers is similar.
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